San Francisco Chronicle

Son of American in Nazi case wants evidence released

- By Amy Forliti Amy Forliti is an Associated Press writer.

MINNEAPOLI­S — The son of a 98-year-old Minnesota man sought by Polish authoritie­s in connection with a Nazi massacre reiterated Saturday that his father is innocent and asked that evidence against him be released.

A court in Poland issued an arrest warrant for Michael Karkoc last week, opening the way for Poland to seek his extraditio­n from the United States on war crimes charges. The Associated Press had previously identified Karkoc as an ex-commander in an SS-led unit that burned Polish villages and killed civilians in World War II.

Karkoc’s son, Andriy Karkoc, called on Sens. Amy Klobuchar and Al Franken to intervene in his father’s case “on legal and humanitari­an grounds” and to investigat­e the source of the evidence against him, which Andriy Karkoc says was fabricated by Russian intelligen­ce.

“The Associated Press and the KGB may provide something they say is proof,” he said. “But what they cannot provide is something that is true. My father was, is, and remains an innocent man.”

Associated Press spokeswoma­n Lauren Easton said the AP stands by its stories, calling them well documented and thoroughly reported.

A spokesman for Klobuchar said the senator believes the matter should be addressed in the criminal justice system, not the Senate. Franken was traveling from northern Minnesota to Washington on Saturday and was unavailabl­e for comment.

Earlier last week, prosecutor­s from the Institute of National Remembranc­e in Poland said evidence shows that American citizen Michael K. was a commander of a unit in the SS-led Ukrainian Self Defense Legion that raided eastern Poland’s village of Chlaniow in July 1944, killing 44 people, including women and children.

Judge Dariusz Abramowicz said the regional court in Lublin issued an arrest warrant based on 13 volumes of evidence, including documents from the U.S., Germany and Ukraine and from Poland’s archives. He said that the evidence was strong enough to seek arrest.

Andriy Karkoc said his father served honorably with the Ukrainian Self Defense Legion, and the actions of other people in the unit might be at issue, but his father can’t be judged guilty by associatio­n.

A prosecutor in Lublin, Jacek Nowakowski, said on Polish TVP 3 station last week that signatures from Nazi times and an applicatio­n for a U.S. visa are among various pieces of evidence that helped identify the man.

Poland’s decision to issue an arrest warrant comes four years after the Associated published a story establishi­ng that Michael Karkoc commanded the unit, based on wartime documents, testimony from other members of the unit and Karkoc’s own Ukrainian-language memoir. The Associated Press also establishe­d Karkoc lied to American immigratio­n officials to get into the United States a few years after the war.

A second report uncovered evidence that Karkoc himself ordered his men in 1944 to attack a Polish village in which dozens of civilians were killed, contradict­ing statements from his family that he was never at the scene.

 ??  ?? A Polish court issued an arrest warrant for Michael Karkoc of Minneapoli­s.
A Polish court issued an arrest warrant for Michael Karkoc of Minneapoli­s.

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