San Francisco Chronicle

Election reform paying off for California­ns

- John Diaz:

Neither Rep. Eric Swalwell, D-Dublin, nor Rep. Ro Khanna, D-Fremont, would have had a chance of reaching Capitol Hill if California voters had not ended the closed-primary system at the start of the decade. Swalwell would have been swamped by longtime Rep. Pete Stark in 2012, and Khanna would have been beaten by Rep. Mike Honda in 2016, and the two Democratic incumbents would have gone on to handily defeat their token Republican opposition. It would have been end of story for the two challenger­s. Instead, the voter-approved reform — which allowed the top two finishers to reach the general election, regardless of party — allowed these two young Democratic politician­s an extended chance to make their case to the voters. Swalwell edged Stark in the 2012 general election, and Khanna gave Honda a close call in fall 2014, then prevailed soundly in 2016.

These two congressme­n already are making their presence known in ways their predecesso­rs never did.

Swalwell, a 36-year-old member of the House Intelligen­ce Committee, has become a fixture on national cable TV shows with his insights on the investigat­ions into Russian influence on the 2016 elections. He has emerged as a steadied, articulate Democratic voice who has not flinched at taking his call for an independen­t investigat­ion to Fox News.

“I joked to Bill O’Reilly last week before the show that that’s the only way my parents will be able to watch me because they’re both Republican­s,” he said, mindful that such a label also applies to a meaningful slice of his suburban district.

He has averaged nearly an appearance a day for the past month, from MSNBC to Fox News. By contrast, predecesso­r Pete Stark’s rare splashes of national attention in his latter years of service were from his boorish outbursts, such as his suggestion that President George W. Bush was sending troops to Iraq to get their “heads blown off for their amusement” or for calling a female colleague a “whore for the insurance industry.”

Swalwell is getting serious attention for all the right reasons. He has been doing his due diligence on the Russian scandals. His congressio­nal website’s graphic illustrati­on of the connection­s between Russia and the Trump campaign and family has become a go-to source for news organizati­ons tracking the issue. “This is the first time since I’ve been elected to Congress where I’ve been able to put my prosecutor­ial skills to work,” said Swalwell, a former Alameda County deputy district attorney.

I asked Swalwell where he thought this investigat­ion might lead. The most favorable interpreta­tion of the evidence to date for the president, he said, was that Trump showed poor judgment in surroundin­g himself with so many people with such close ties to an adversaria­l nation.

“At the very worst — what I want to know — was anyone on his team working with them, or did he know about it, or did he order it?” Swalwell said. That question remains very much open.

Swalwell, again unlike Stark, maintains a big presence in the district. Anyone who follows him on Twitter sees photograph­ic evidence of his every weekend trips back home, hitting community events large and small. “My wife is 31 weeks pregnant, so that’s another reason,” he added.

Meanwhile, Khanna, 40, has done his own tending to district issues. His recent town hall drew an overflow crowd of 1,000 — and he has another coming up, in a larger high school venue.

“It just shows how engaged people are with the political process,” he said. “It’s an extraordin­ary time . ... There’s 1,000 people showing up who see me as between what Donald Trump is doing and their values.” Khanna also drew national attention on his recent trip to the heart of coal country, where he met with participan­ts in a program to retrain out-of-work miners with software and website developmen­t skills.

“They talked about their love for coal and being part of coal-mining families,” Khanna said. It’s important to understand that they still want coal, and they want those jobs ... but they also want to diversify.”

He saw the emergence of what the eastern Kentucky locals call “Silicon Holler” as a potential resource for companies in Silicon Valley.

“If we can make these connection­s between the bluest of blue areas and the red areas of the country ... that’s a step toward the type of healing our country needs,” Khanna said.

Swalwell has similarly made a point of transcendi­ng the partisansh­ip that has debilitate­d D.C. One of his first moves in Congress was to help found the United Solutions Caucus, a bipartisan group of 30 members.

“I wish we had independen­t redistrict­ing and a top-two primary in every state,” he said. “I think you would have a better functionin­g Congress.”

It certainly brought change to these two congressio­nal districts.

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