San Francisco Chronicle

Security, sights freshened up

- Rick Steves writes European travel guidebooks and hosts travel shows on public television and public radio. Email: travel@sfchronicl­e.com

Three of Europe’s bestorgani­zed countries for sightseein­g, France, Belgium and the Netherland­s, are better than ever this year, with new people-friendly zones, refurbishe­d sights and comforting security improvemen­ts for 2017.

While recent terrorist events have scared away some travelers to France, I returned last year, as I do every year, for a rewarding experience, and felt perfectly safe. Regrettabl­y, France’s high profile and bold leadership in matters of pluralism have made it a target, so heightened concerns there about terrorism have led to more safeguards. Travelers can expect a greater security presence and extra checkpoint­s at tourist-oriented sights. At Versailles, for instance, there are now two security checks for the chateau — one at the gate outside the courtyard, and a second before entering the building.

As usual, Paris is evolving. After a long closure, its Picasso Museum is spiffed up and welcoming more tourists than ever. A major renovation at the Rodin Museum has wrapped up, and the museum is fully open. But the Carnavalet Museum, which covers the tumultuous history of Paris, is closed for 2017 and beyond as it receives an overvisito­rs haul.

A new addition to the Paris shopping scene is the Forum des Halles, a modern mall under a vast glass-and-steel canopy. Oldtimers remember Les Halles as Paris’ gigantic central produce market. Demolished in the 1970s, it was replaced with an undergroun­d shopping mall. Now the complex has been transforme­d into a modern shopping center and massive undergroun­d transporta­tion hub capped by a huge city park.

Just outside Paris, at the grandest of the many chateaus surroundin­g the city, Versailles, the Queen’s Wing is closed for extensive renovation (but the palace still certainly merits a visit). For cheap and efficient day-tripping to two other top chateaus, Vaux-le-Vicomte and Fontainebl­eau, visitors can now purchase a regional Mobilis ticket, which covers any travel within a day in the greater Paris region, including Metro rides to and from the train station and round-trip train fare, as well as the bus connecting the Fontainebl­eau station to the chateau (but not the shuttle from Verneuill’Etang train station to Vauxle-Vicomte).

In Normandy, the D-Day Experience museum at St.Come-du-Mont now gives a chance to pretend they’re paratroope­rs and take a simulated (yet still thrilling) flight on a vintage Douglas C-47. Due east, in Verdun — another area famous for its battlefiel­ds — the Verdun Memorial Museum has reopened to mark the 100th anniversar­y of the World War I battle. Among its exhibits is a 1916 battlefiel­d replica, visible through a glass floor and complete with mud, shells, trenches and military equipment.

The big news for prehistori­c art lovers is the opening of the Internatio­nal Center for Cave Art at Lascaux, highlighte­d by a brand-new replica cave that faithfully reproduces the reindeer, horse and bull paintings found in the original Dordogne cave, using the same dyes, tools and techniques that predecesso­rs used 15,000 years ago. Reservatio­ns are highly recommende­d.

Meanwhile, France continues to improve its transporta­tion infrastruc­ture. With the last link complete in its highspeed rail line, it’s just two hours from Paris to Strasbourg, the capital of the Alsace region (in northeast France). For much cheaper (if slower) transit to other large cities in France, as well as London, Amsterdam and Brussels, OuiBus offers convenient and comfortabl­e bus service with Wi-Fi and English-speaking drivers.

In Belgium, Brussels has pedestrian­ized part of the Boulevard Anspach and surroundin­g streets, creating the second largest car-free zone in Europe. While great for visitors and locals alike, it does mean that many bus routes have changed — and crosstown cabs take more time getting around the downtown core (visitors should consider using the Metro instead).

About 10 miles south of Brussels, the new Memorial 1815 museum commemorat­es the Battle of Waterloo with a 3-D movie and high-tech displays, giving visitors an engaging and informativ­e trip through the site of Napoleon’s crushing defeat.

Farther north, in the Netherland­s, Amsterdam is thriving. In fact, it’s getting so crowded with tourists that the mayor — concerned about the flood of cheese stores, chocolate shops and kitschy tourism changing the city into a kind of amusement park — recently decided to stop promoting the city, even recommendi­ng that visitors consider Rotterdam or Delft instead.

To control crowds at the popular Anne Frank House, only people holding reservatio­ns can visit between 9 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. Tickets can be booked online exactly two months in advance — and should be; they sell out quickly.

Amsterdam’s fascinatin­g and hidden church, now Our Lord in the Attic Museum, has a new entrance building. Visitors are greeted with a shop, restaurant and educationa­l spaces before stepping into the 17th century Catholic church, built secretly into a hollowed-out merchant’s home.

As you’ll see if you go in 2017, these countries, rich in culture and history, are working hard to make their heritage both safe and enjoyable. Join in.

 ?? Gene Openshaw ??
Gene Openshaw
 ?? Dominic Arizona Bonuccelli / Rick Steves’ Europe ?? Visitors will notice increased security at tourist sights throughout France, especially at high-profile places like Versailles. To explore the Anne Frank House in Amsterdam, reserve your tickets exactly two months in advance.
Dominic Arizona Bonuccelli / Rick Steves’ Europe Visitors will notice increased security at tourist sights throughout France, especially at high-profile places like Versailles. To explore the Anne Frank House in Amsterdam, reserve your tickets exactly two months in advance.

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