San Francisco Chronicle

Ethics:

- By Eric Lipton Eric Lipton is a New York Times writer.

Trump administra­tion escalates clash with government’s top watchdog.

The Trump administra­tion, in a significan­t escalation of its clash with the government’s top ethics watchdog, has moved to block an effort to disclose any ethics waivers granted to former lobbyists who have work in the White House or federal agencies.

The latest conflict came in recent days when the White House, in a highly unusual move, sent a letter to Walter Shaub Jr., head of the Office of Government Ethics, asking him to withdraw a request he had sent to every federal agency for copies of the waivers. In the letter, the administra­tion challenged his legal authority to demand the informatio­n.

Dozens of former lobbyists and industry lawyers are working in the Trump administra­tion, which has hired them at a much higher rate than the previous administra­tion. Keeping the waivers confidenti­al would make it impossible to know whether any such officials are violating federal ethics rules or have been given a pass to ignore them.

Shaub, who is in the final year of a five-year term after being appointed by President Barack Obama, said he had no intention of backing down. “It is an extraordin­ary thing,” Shaub said of the White House request. “I have never seen anything like it.”

Marilyn Glynn, who served as general counsel and acting director of the agency during the George W. Bush administra­tion, called the move by the Trump White House “unpreceden­ted and extremely troubling.”

“It challenges the very authority of the director of the agency and his ability to carry out the functions of the office,” she said.

On Sunday evening, the Office of Management and Budget rejected the criticism and instead blamed Shaub, saying his call for the informatio­n, issued in late April, was motivated by politics. The office said it remained committed to upholding ethical standards in the federal government.

“This request, in both its expansive scope and breathless timetable, demanded that we seek further legal guidance,” the statement said. “The very fact that this internal discussion was leaked implies that the data being sought is not being collected to satisfy our mutual high standard of ethics.”

President Trump signed an executive order in late January — echoing language first endorsed by Obama — that prohibited lobbyists and lawyers hired as political appointees from working for two years on “particular” government matters that involved their former clients. In the case of former lobbyists, they could not work on the same regulatory issues they had been involved in.

Both Trump and Obama reserved the right to issue waivers to this ban. Obama, unlike Trump, automatica­lly made any such waivers public, offering detailed explanatio­ns. The exceptions were typically granted for people with special skills, or when the overlap between the new federal work and a prior job was minor.

Ethics watchdogs, as well as Democrats in Congress, have expressed concern at the number of former lobbyists taking high-ranking political jobs in the Trump administra­tion. In many cases, they appear to be working on the exact topics they had previously handled on behalf of privatesec­tor clients — including oil and gas companies and Wall Street banks — as recently as January.

 ?? T.J. Kirkpatric­k / New York Times ?? Walter Shaub Jr., head of the Office of Government Ethics, says he won’t back down in his efforts.
T.J. Kirkpatric­k / New York Times Walter Shaub Jr., head of the Office of Government Ethics, says he won’t back down in his efforts.

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