San Francisco Chronicle

Besieged city flies flag on Independen­ce Day

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MARAWI, Philippine­s — Filipinos marked their country’s Independen­ce Day by raising the national flag Monday in a southern city where troops pressed assaults to quell a three-week siege by Islamic State group-aligned militants that has left 270 combatants and civilians dead.

Many were teary-eyed during the flag-raising ceremonies at the heavily guarded City Hall and provincial capital building in Marawi, the heartland of the Islamic faith in the country’s south, where hundreds of gunmen went on a deadly rampage on May 23.

Blasts from air strikes thudded in the distance during the events.

While the flag-raising was mainly to mark Independen­ce Day, it also symbolized the reclaiming of City Hall and other areas of Marawi by government forces. Police officers roamed a community that troops had wrested back from the militants and festooned abandoned houses with small flags.

Marawi Mayor Majul Gandamra fought back tears as he thanked troops, police and volunteers in the crisis that has turned parts of the previously tranquil lakeside city of more than 200,000 people, most of whom have fled the fighting, into a smoldering battlefiel­d.

Villager Janisah Ampao, who fled her home with her husband and two children when the fighting broke out last month, felt a sense of relief and pride when she saw the flag being raised at the provincial capital building. She has been living with other evacuees in a nearby government building that has been turned into an emergency shelter.

“I don’t know how we can re-start our lives after the fighting,” Ampao said by telephone. “Our city is in ruins, all the people have gone, and the stores are closed. I saw on TV that our village has been destroyed.”

Facing the worst crisis in his yearlong presidency, President Rodrigo Duterte canceled an annual Independen­ce Day diplomatic reception at the presidenti­al palace and skipped a flag-raising ceremony in Manila.

“He doesn’t feel like giving a toast, even symbolic, when soldiers are dying and the evacuees and the displaced are in the provinces and in Marawi’s margins,” Foreign Secretary Alan Peter Cayetano told reporters.

Philippine flags were also flown at half-staff as the country mourned the killings of 13 marines in a fierce battle in Marawi on Friday. Some of the marines perished in a fire ignited by the militants at the height of the fighting, military officials said. They said 58 soldiers and police, 191 militants and 21 civilians have been killed in the three weeks of clashes.

 ?? Noel Celis / AFP / Getty Images ?? Residents of Marawi in the southern Philippine­s weep during an Independen­ce Day ceremony dedicated to those slain in the siege of the city by militants.
Noel Celis / AFP / Getty Images Residents of Marawi in the southern Philippine­s weep during an Independen­ce Day ceremony dedicated to those slain in the siege of the city by militants.

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