San Francisco Chronicle

Optimism despite concerns about place in society

- By Rachel Zoll Rachel Zoll is an Associated Press writer.

NEW YORK — U.S. Muslims say they have experience­d widespread suspicion about their faith in the first months of Donald Trump’s presidency but also have received more support from individual Americans, and they remain hopeful they can eventually be fully accepted in American society, a new survey finds.

Nearly three-quarters of U.S. Muslims view Trump as unfriendly to them, according to a Pew Research Center report released Wednesday. Sixty-two percent say Americans do not view Islam as part of the mainstream after a presidenti­al election that saw a surge in hostility toward Muslims and immigrants.

At the same time, nearly half of Muslims said they had received expression­s of encouragem­ent from non-Muslims in the past year, an increase over past polls. And Muslims remain optimistic about their future. Seventy percent believe hard work can bring success in America, a figure largely unchanged for a decade.

“There’s a sense among the American Muslim population that others are beginning to understand them and beginning to sympathize with them,’” said Amaney Jamal, a Princeton University political scientist. Prejudice against Muslims has “pushed the average American to say, ‘This is really not fair. I’m going to knock on my neighbor’s door to see if they’re all right,’ ” Jamal said.

The Pew survey is its third on American Muslims since 2007, and its first since Trump took office Jan. 20. He promised to fight terrorism through “extreme vetting” of refugees and had a plan to temporaril­y ban travelers from six Muslimmajo­rity countries.

The latest poll of 1,001 adults was conducted by phone, both landline and cell phones, between Jan. 23 and May 2, in English, Arabic, Farsi and Urdu.

The last several months have seen an uptick in reports of anti-Muslim harassment, including arson and vandalism at mosques and bullying at schools. Nearly half of U.S. Muslims say they have faced some discrimina­tion in the last year.

 ?? Craig Ruttle / Associated Press 2016 ?? Marchers carry the flags of Pakistan (top left), Lebanon, Iran, Egypt and the U.S. during the Muslim Day Parade last year in New York, shortly before the election of Donald Trump.
Craig Ruttle / Associated Press 2016 Marchers carry the flags of Pakistan (top left), Lebanon, Iran, Egypt and the U.S. during the Muslim Day Parade last year in New York, shortly before the election of Donald Trump.

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