San Francisco Chronicle

State leans green

California­ns give environmen­t high priority, poll shows

- By Kurtis Alexander

As California emerges as a force on climate change and a counterwei­ght to President Donald Trump, residents of the green-minded state widely support environmen­tal actions taken by leaders in Sacramento, according to a survey released Wednesday.

Fifty-one percent of California adults approve of the way Gov. Jerry Brown and the Legislatur­e are handling environmen­tal issues, the Public Policy Institute of California survey shows, even as state climate policies threaten to raise gasoline and electricit­y prices.

According to the survey, approval for Brown’s handling of the environmen­t is up 16 points since he took office in 2011, while the state Senate and Assembly have seen a 20-point spike in their approval over the same period. Just 28 percent of people frown on Brown’s environmen­tal performanc­e, while only 33 percent disapprove of the Legislatur­e’s record.

The high marks come as California takes aggressive action to fight global warming. The state has committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions to 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030, one of the world’s most ambitious goals and one that won’t come without sacrifice.

Utilities have been ordered to generate 50 percent of their power from clean energy sources by 2030, a level that could raise electricit­y prices, at least in the short term. And just this week, Brown’s capand-trade program was extended to 2030, requiring emitters of greenhouse gases, such as oil refineries, to buy permits to pollute, which will likely result in higher gas and transporta­tion costs.

“This (survey) indicates that California­ns believe global warming is happening and it’s a threat to the future of California and they want the state to take action,” said Mark Baldassare, president and chief executive of the Public Policy Institute of California.

Backing for the state’s environmen­tal advances, the survey shows, is strongest among Democrats and independen­ts, while Republican­s are generally less enthusiast­ic.

Baldassare noted that overall support remains high even as most California­ns recognize that climate action will hit them in the wallet. For example, 54 percent of survey respondent­s anticipate higher gas prices.

“This really distinguis­hes them from people who may say, ‘Yeah, that’s a good idea but I’m not willing to pay for it,’ ” he said.

The survey shows that California­ns overwhelmi­ngly oppose Trump’s environmen­tal agenda. Just 22 percent of adults approve of the way he’s handled the issue, compared with the president’s overall approval rating in the state of 25 percent.

Just 22 percent of adults back the president’s decision to withdraw the United States from the Paris climate accord, the landmark agreement among some 175 nations to curb greenhouse gas emissions.

Support for offshore oil drilling is also low, with just 25 percent of adults in favor — the lowest the survey has recorded in its 17 years. The opposition comes as Trump seeks to open more federal waters, including the coast of California, to energy exploratio­n.

The Public Policy Institute of California is a nonpartisa­n research group that regularly gauges public opinion. The survey on the environmen­t polled 1,708 adults between July 9 and 18. The margin of error was 3.4 percentage points.

 ?? Photos by Liz Hafalia / The Chronicle ??
Photos by Liz Hafalia / The Chronicle
 ??  ?? Cap and trade requires oil refineries, such as Chevron’s in Richmond, to buy permits to pollute.
Cap and trade requires oil refineries, such as Chevron’s in Richmond, to buy permits to pollute.
 ?? Liz Hafalia / The Chronicle ?? California­ns tend to support cap and trade, which requires refineries such as Chevron’s to buy permits to pollute, even though that means higher energy costs.
Liz Hafalia / The Chronicle California­ns tend to support cap and trade, which requires refineries such as Chevron’s to buy permits to pollute, even though that means higher energy costs.

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