San Francisco Chronicle

Equifax’s massive breach

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Equifax, one of the three major consumer credit reporting agencies, has reported a massive data breach by hackers potentiall­y affecting 143 million U.S. customers. The compromise­d informatio­n includes addresses, Social Security numbers, birth dates and, in some cases, driver’s license numbers and credit card informatio­n.

Security experts are encouragin­g every U.S. adult to assume that their private informatio­n has been compromise­d. The risks are potentiall­y enormous. With such a trove of personal informatio­n, criminals can impersonat­e millions of consumers — generating new loans, debts, credit accounts and criminal records in their names.

When it comes to consumer security, this is as bad as it gets.

The entire U.S. adult American population is around 249 million people, so if you’re over the age of 18 there’s a better than 50 percent chance your informatio­n was taken. The news gets worse. Three senior executives, including the company’s chief financial officer, John Gamble, sold shares worth nearly $1.8 million in the days after the company discovered the breach in July.

Bloomberg has reported that the sale wasn’t planned in advance, which suggests the strong suspicion of insider trading.

Equifax can’t seem to learn from its mistakes, either. This is the third major breach of sensitive consumer informatio­n from Equifax in the past year.

The FBI and the Department of Homeland Security need to investigat­e the company, and they need to discover why it’s failed to implement appropriat­e cybersecur­ity measures to protect U.S. consumers.

Homeland Security must get involved because breaches of this scale and magnitude are a national security threat. In recent years, foreign hackers have been amassing detailed informatio­n about U.S. citizens in an effort to plan for future attacks against our country. This includes physical attacks against national infrastruc­ture as well as blackmail against individual citizens.

As far as affected consumers, both Congress and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau need to step in.

The bureau needs to ensure Equifax goes the extra mile to make its customers whole. It’s highly unlikely the company will do so of its own accord.

As for Congress, it’s time to demand that both companies and the government utilize better data protection policies.

These breaches threaten Americans’ economic security, and they threaten the country’s physical security. Cybersecur­ity can no longer be optional.

 ?? Michael Nagle / Bloomberg ??
Michael Nagle / Bloomberg

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