San Francisco Chronicle

S.F. sues Equifax over data breach on behalf of state

- By Dominic Fracassa

San Francisco City Attorney Dennis Herrera sued Equifax on Tuesday, accusing the creditrepo­rting giant of putting more than 15 million California­ns at risk of identity theft by failing to adequately safeguard their personal informatio­n.

The lawsuit makes San Francisco the first city to take legal action against Equifax after an enormous data breach that compromise­d the personal data — names, Social Security numbers and informatio­n on financial accounts — of about 143 million U.S. consumers.

More than 20 private lawsuits have been filed

against Equifax nationwide in connection with the breach, which has rattled the company.

On Tuesday, Equifax announced that its CEO and board chairman, Richard Smith, was stepping down immediatel­y. Paulino do Rego Barros Jr., most recently president of Equifax’s Asia-Pacific region, has been appointed interim chief executive as the company searches for a permanent replacemen­t.

The company named board member Mark Fielder as Equifax’s nonexecuti­ve chairman.

“Speaking for everyone on the board, I sincerely apologize,” Fielder said in a statement referring to the data breach.

Equifax announced on Sept. 7 its computer systems had been compromise­d, six weeks after it had first detected a problem, on July 29. The company said it “acted immediatel­y to stop the intrusion” once it was discovered, but the decision to wait more than a month to notify the public “made a bad situation worse,” Herrera said in a statement announcing the lawsuit.

“Their delay prevented more than 15 million California consumers from taking immediate action to protect themselves from the risk of identity theft and fraud,” Herrera said.

A subsequent investigat­ion conducted by the cybersecur­ity firm Mandiant revealed that the company’s systems had been infiltrate­d between May 13 and July 30.

Herrera’s suit, brought on behalf of the entire state, also accuses Equifax of failing to update its computer systems with a critical software patch that Herrera alleges could have prevented the breach. The patch was made freely available in March 2017, months before the hack occurred.

“When you’re dealing with highly sensitive informatio­n, keeping your software up to date is such a basic step,” Herrera said.

Equifax spokeswoma­n Ines Gutzmer said the company would not comment on pending litigation, but encouraged consumers to sign up for a year’s worth of free credit monitoring services at www.equifax security20­17.com that can detect potentiall­y fraudulent activity.

Gutzmer added that Equifax wanted “to reassure consumers that we are remaining focused on helping them navigate the situation and providing the best customer support possible.”

Consumer privacy experts have also recommende­d that consumers monitor their credit reports and bank records to spot improper transactio­ns or the creation of fraudulent accounts. Consumers are also being urged to place fraud monitors on existing bank and credit card accounts, if their financial institutio­n offers them.

In addition to restitutio­n for California­ns who purchased Equifax credit monitoring services prior to Sept. 7, when the breached was disclosed, the suit seeks civil penalties of up to $2,500 per violation of state law and a court order requiring Equifax to maintain “appropriat­e” security measures in the future.

“The case has just started, and we’re still in the process of assessing all of Equifax’s unlawful conduct,” said John Coté, a spokesman for the city attorney’s office. “There are 15 million victims in California, and this case could involve many millions of dollars.”

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