San Francisco Chronicle

In from the cold

- By Elizabeth Rosner Elizabeth Rosner is the author of, most recently, “Survivor Café: The Legacy of Trauma and the Labyrinth of Memory,” published by Counterpoi­nt Press in September. Email: books@ sfchronicl­e.com

Certain dark-edged fairy tales and monster stories seem designed to frighten us awake rather than to help us fall asleep. In Rene Denfeld’s exceptiona­lly riveting new novel, “The Child Finder,” a 5-yearold girl gets lost in the woods, in winter. Just as she’s about to freeze to death, a strange man rescues her and restores her to life in his isolated cabin. Is she doomed or saved? Can both be true?

“The Child Finder’s” mesmerizin­g narrative balances its weight on multiple cases of lost and found. Desperatio­n propels the search for missing children, even when they vanished years earlier; the more time that passes since an abduction or disappeara­nce, the less likely there will be a happy outcome. Denfeld’s protagonis­t Naomi is the woman known to police and to a particular­ly agonized group of parents as “the child finder.” She has a reputation for being relentless in her investigat­ions, even for so-called hopeless cases; she also refuses to give up on solving a mysterious puzzle from her own obscured history. Her tireless efforts are devoted to proving that “no matter how far you have run, no matter how long you have been lost, it is never too late to be found.”

In the necessary and uncomforta­ble places where Rene Denfeld locates her haunting fiction, the lines between victim and perpetrato­r can be painfully blurry. As she managed so deftly in her acclaimed first novel, “The Enchanted,” set within the narrowest confinemen­ts of death row, Denfeld insists that urgent stories exist on the extreme margins of our lives, especially when they depict those whom most of society would prefer to erase forever. Adding a tincture of the fantastica­l into a beaker of reality, Denfeld’s writing swirls and darkens; yet, just as often, tragedy blends and brightens with optimism. “Everyone needs faith,” Naomi thinks. “Faith that even though the world is full of evil, a suitor will come and kiss us awake; faith that the girl will escape the tower, the big bad wolf will die, and even those poisoned by malevolenc­e can be reborn, as innocent as purity itself.”

What does it really mean to find compassion for a criminal? Not to excuse the behavior, but to inquire carefully into its sources, to dig for what’s hidden inside the bones and memory of the monster. Among the subtle yet profound ways Denfeld expresses the need for such effort: When we read about “the creature called B,” we see that this is how he views himself, whereas the child named Madison, who re-invents herself as “the snow girl,” thinks of him as “Mr. B.” And even as his captive, even alongside her three years of hypervigil­ance regarding his anger, she demonstrat­es her unbroken capacity for joy and love. Although the infinitely damaged Mr. B is trapped in the silence of being deaf and mute, the snow girl keeps trying to reach toward his buried humanity.

“Madison didn’t understand that people can be good and bad. Not like little-mistakes bad. Like big-mistakes bad. Like go-to-jail bad. She didn’t know that when you have that kind of bad inside you, it is not like your goodness is hiding it. It is more like the badness and the goodness are all mixed together.”

Denfeld’s practice of diligent listening occurs as much off the page as on the page. Even more than a novelist with a vast toolbox of creative talent, Denfeld pulls tales and details from a personal vault. She’s written firsthand accounts in the New York Times and elsewhere about her own childhood experience of domestic violence, victimizat­ion and abuse. But here’s the astonishin­g part: She is willing — no, she is determined — to climb inside the mind and heart and skin of the perpetrato­r. You can rest assured that there’s no gratuitous violence here, no gratuitous brutalizat­ion. What’s here is the unmistakab­le evidence of harm, as well as the endeavor to understand how and why it recurs. For Denfeld, and for her readers, questions of innocence and guilt aren’t limited to a courtroom or a prison. They belong not only within the pages of a novel but also at the center of our own awareness.

This exquisite, gracefully imagined novel brings nuanced empathy to that tragic zone in which victims of pedophilia can grow up to become perpetrato­rs as adults. Giving voice to those who are metaphoric­ally or even literally voiceless, Rene Denfeld reminds us that consequenc­es continue, aftermath continues — yet we must somehow find ways of holding on to threads of hard-won hope. Yes, it’s true that violence can perpetuate more violence, but punishment and forgivenes­s are not the only answers. We are capable of envisionin­g more radical solutions. And sometimes, the answer begins with a story.

 ?? Gary Norman ?? Rene Denfeld
Gary Norman Rene Denfeld
 ??  ?? The Child Finder By Rene Denfeld (Harper; 288 pages; $25.99)
The Child Finder By Rene Denfeld (Harper; 288 pages; $25.99)

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