San Francisco Chronicle

Federal hurricane aid slow to arrive in Texas, Florida

- By Manny Fernandez, Lizette Alvarez and Ron Nixon Manny Fernandez, Lizette Alvarez and Ron Nixon are New York Times writers.

HOUSTON — Outside Rachel Roberts’ house, a skeleton sits on a chair next to the driveway, a skeleton child on its lap, an empty cup in its hand and a sign at its feet that reads “Waiting on FEMA.”

It is a Halloween reminder that, for many, getting help to recover from Hurricane Harvey remains a long, uncertain journey.

“It’s very frustratin­g,” said Roberts, 44, who put together the display after waiting three weeks for the Federal Emergency Management Agency to send someone to look at her flood-damaged home in southwest Houston.

Outside the White House this month, President Trump boasted about the federal relief efforts. “In Texas and in Florida, we get an A-plus,” he said. FEMA officials say that they are successful­ly dealing with enormous challenges posed by an onslaught of closely spaced disasters, unlike anything the agency has seen in years. But on the ground, flooded residents and local officials have a far more critical view.

According to interviews with dozens of storm victims, one of the busiest hurricane seasons in years has overwhelme­d federal disaster officials. As a result, the government’s response in the two biggest affected states — Texas and Florida — has been scattersho­t: effective in dealing with immediate needs, but unreliable and at times inadequate in handling the aftermath, as thousands of people face unusually long delays in getting basic disaster assistance.

FEMA has taken weeks to inspect damaged homes and apartments, delaying flood victims’ attempts to rebuild their lives and properties. People who call the agency’s help line at (800) 621-3362 have waited on hold for two, three or four hours before they even speak to a FEMA representa­tive.

Nearly two months after Hurricane Harvey made landfall in Texas on Aug. 25, and six weeks after Hurricane Irma hit Florida on Sept. 10, residents are still waiting for FEMA payments, still fuming after the agency denied their applicatio­ns for assistance and still trying to resolve glitches and disputes that have slowed and complicate­d their ability to receive federal aid.

Of the 2.9 million applicatio­ns for individual assistance the agency has received after Hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria, FEMA has denied 23 percent of them — 678,160 — with the majority of those denials in Florida.

 ?? Scott Dalton / New York Times ?? Rachel Roberts and sons Troy, 10, and Harrison, 2, offer a Halloween reminder at their Houston home that getting help to recover from Hurricane Harvey remains an uncertain journey.
Scott Dalton / New York Times Rachel Roberts and sons Troy, 10, and Harrison, 2, offer a Halloween reminder at their Houston home that getting help to recover from Hurricane Harvey remains an uncertain journey.

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