San Francisco Chronicle

Palestinia­n rifts erupt as Hamas vows it won’t disarm

- Fares Akram is an Associated Press writer. By Fares Akram

GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip — The Palestinia­n militant group Hamas vowed Monday to expand its military activities against Israel into the West Bank, underscori­ng the challenges ahead as the organizati­on began reconcilia­tion with Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas’ Fatah party.

Hamas has ruled Gaza since winning legislativ­e elections in 2006 and ousting Fatah from the coastal territory the following year, a move that prompted an Israeli and Egyptian blockade. The Western-backed Palestinia­n Authority runs autonomous enclaves in the Israeliocc­upied West Bank.

An Egyptian-brokered deal last month saw Hamas transfer control of Gaza’s crossings with Israel and Egypt to the PA. Hamas was expected to take further steps to extend PA control over Gaza on Dec. 1, but disagreeme­nts between the two parties have intensifie­d.

To restore control of Gaza and secure its authority, Fatah demands Hamas neutralize its weapons arsenal, which the Islamic group used to eject Fatah and to fight three wars against Israel, in 2008, 2012 and 2014.

“These weapons will not be touched. It’s not for debate or talk,” Khalil al-Hayya, a senior Hamas official, told reporters in Gaza. Going further, he added “These weapons will clearly move to the West Bank to battle the (Israeli) occupation there. It’s our right to fight the occupation until it ends.”

Hamas decries the PA’s security cooperatio­n with Israel in the West Bank. Fatah in turn accuses Hamas of hindering the Palestinia­n government’s work in Gaza.

Al-Hayya’s remarks highlight stark difference­s between the two groups. The discussion of weapons has been delayed for future negotiatio­ns over broader national issues. They threaten to derail the Egyptianme­diated efforts to end a decade of Palestinia­n political and territoria­l split. On Monday, Egyptian security envoys hurried to Gaza to meet with Fatah and Hamas officials to try to save the agreement.

A major sticking point between Hamas and Fatah is resolving payments for nearly 40,000 employees Hamas has hired to run Gaza, and sanctions Abbas imposed on Gaza since March to pressure Hamas.

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