San Francisco Chronicle

Google’s phones and gadgets have had a bumpy ride

- By Ryan Nakashima and Michael Liedtke

Google, which prides itself on developing simple, intuitive software that seems to know what you want almost before you do, is finding itself in quite a different world when it comes to its own phones and other gadgets.

Its new Pixel 2 phones, released in October, got high marks for their camera and design — at least until some users complained about “burned in” afterimage­s on their screens, a bluish tint, periodic clicking sounds and occasional­ly unresponsi­ve touch commands.

Then the company’s new Home Mini smart speaker was caught always listening. Finally, its wireless “Pixel Buds” headset received savage reviews for a cheap look and feel, mediocre sound, and being difficult to set up and confusing to use.

In short, Google is relearning an old adage in the technology business: Hardware is hard.

Google quickly extended the warranty on the Pixel 2 and tweaked software on the devices and its Home Mini in an attempt to fix the troublesom­e issues. (It hasn’t had much to say about the Pixel Buds.) Still, the problems served as a highprofil­e reminder of the company’s inexperien­ce in making consumer electronic­s — a field where Apple has a 40-year head start.

But the company insists that its problems are being blown out of proportion.

“I believe, quite frankly, that Google has a spotlight on it,” Rick Osterloh, the executive in charge of the company’s hardware division, said in an interview. “Things that would normally be pretty minor issues are a bit amplified in today’s environmen­t.”

Of course, Google has actively courted this spotlight. In 2016, Osterloh took the stage at a product event to tout the Pixel phone as “the best of hardware and software, designed and built by Google.” The company is also currently running a major ad campaign to draw attention to its gizmos for the holiday shopping season.

“Being a software company is an

entirely different animal from being a hardware company,” said technology analyst Jan Dawson of Jackdaw Research. “The cultures are very different and there are more moving parts in hardware, so you have to learn along the way.”

Google has to realize a “fail fast” philosophy that worked well for free software products doesn’t work as well for smartphone­s that cost hundreds of dollars, said analyst Ross Rubin of Reticle Research.

Software “can be more forgiving of that developmen­t philosophy,” he said. “You can’t do that with atoms. You risk some backlash.”

Google’s push into devices, which includes its own Wi-Fi routers and an older line of Web notebook computers, has become a key strategy for the Internet giant. It sees these gadgets as a way to ensure services such as search, maps, Gmail and its voiceactiv­ated assistant remain prominent as personal computing expands on mobile devices and new smart gizmos in homes.

All those Google services are baked into Android, which powers more than 2 billion devices worldwide — but device makers such as Samsung that use the free software also can make adjustment­s to highlight their own products instead. And Apple uses Google’s search engine only as a built-in service on iPhones, and that’s only because Google pays billions of dollars annually for the access.

The Pixel phones and Home speakers also serve as a showcase and data-collection tool for the Google Assistant, its voice-activated digital concierge. The virtual assistant is key to Google’s artificial-intelligen­ce efforts, aimed at making computers that constantly learn new things and eventually seem more human than machine.

The Pixels, however, got off to a slow start. Google sold only 2.8 million of the first-generation model, accounting for about 0.1 percent of the market, according to research firm Internatio­nal Data Corp.

Such low sales make it more difficult to acquire the highest-quality components for hardware, particular­ly when suppliers make it a priority to meet the demands of market leaders Apple and Samsung.

Apple is expected to sell between 230 million and 250 million iPhones during the fiscal year ending in September.

Like the Pixel 2s, the new iPhone X features an OLED screen to display more vibrant colors. And like the Pixel 2 XL, the iPhone X’s screen may also display a bluish tint and suffer “image retention” that makes it look like something has burned into the screen, by Apple’s own admission.

As part of its effort to catch up to Apple and Samsung, Google recently acquired more expertise in a $1.1 billion deal with device maker HTC that included bringing in 2,000 more smartphone engineers and certain hardware technologi­es.

But Edison Investment Research analyst Richard Windsor said he believes many consumers will balk at paying a premium price for the Pixel 2 (prices start at $650), given its troubles.

“It appears that the best way to get the most value from Google services is still to use them on another device,” Windsor said.

 ?? Google ?? The Google Pixel 2 and Pixel 2 XL phones haven’t exactly received stellar reviews.
Google The Google Pixel 2 and Pixel 2 XL phones haven’t exactly received stellar reviews.

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