San Francisco Chronicle

Alabama — that sweet home of progress

- Email: ejdionne@washpost.com Twitter: @EJDionne

Alabama. Who knew it would become one of the most beautiful words in American politics?

It turns out there could have been no better place to test the limits of indecency, the limits of Trumpism, the limits of Republican partisansh­ip and, yes, the limits of racial subjugatio­n. If the angry ideology of the far right cannot make it in one of our most loyally conservati­ve states that was a center of resistance to civil rights, it cannot make it anywhere.

First, let us pay tribute to the new Alabama being born. There were many reasons why Democrat Doug Jones defeated Republican Roy Moore, but younger voters who insisted that the old ways are not their ways were decisive.

Jones overwhelme­d Moore among Alabamians under 45, taking over 60 percent of their ballots, according to the media exit poll. Moore took about three-fifths of those 65 and over. This augurs poorly for Republican­s, and President Trump is deepening this generation gap. The GOP is throwing away its future.

And its present isn’t so hot, either. In 2016, Trump took 62 percent in Alabama. But with those who voted on Tuesday, his approval rating was 48 percent. Such numbers — in, let’s repeat, Alabama — demonstrat­e that Trump is hemorrhagi­ng support everywhere.

This electorate may well have been more anti-Trump than the state as a whole, but that is the point: In combinatio­n with the results of November elections in Virginia and elsewhere, Tuesday revealed that the Democratic base has an energy unseen since Barack Obama’s election in 2008, while Republican­s are demobilize­d and demoralize­d. If the 2010 Senate special election victory in Massachuse­tts by Republican Scott Brown warned Democrats how much trouble they were in, then Jones’ victory ought to do the same for the GOP.

African Americans were a central part of the uprising. Remember the news stories (plainly created out of nothing but tired preconcept­ions) that the black vote was not mobilized? Oops. In fact, black voters in large numbers were ready to make a statement in a place where so many fought, and even died, for the right to cast ballots. As MSNBC’s Steve Kornacki noted, turnout in heavily African American counties was more than 70 percent of what it had been in the presidenti­al election of 2016. In core white Republican counties, those figures were in the 50 percent-plus range.

This was also a vote against a deep cynicism that assumes the right wing’s skill at bamboozlin­g rank-and-file citizens. Many expected that Moore would succeed in persuading enough voters either to overlook or disbelieve allegation­s about his abuse of young teenagers when he was in his 30s.

But mothers were not distracted. In one of the most extraordin­ary exit poll findings ever, 66 percent of mothers with children in their households under 18 voted for Jones; only 41 percent of fathers in such households did. This 25-point parental gender gap is powerful evidence that the rebellion led by women has become one of the most formidable forces in our politics.

Yes, whites in Alabama are still loyal Republican­s, but loyalty had its limits on Tuesday — particular­ly for women. Jones got 26 percent of the votes cast by white men, but 34 percent from white women.

Richard Shelby, Alabama’s senior Republican senator, also played a key role by announcing that he could not vote for Moore and that he had written in an alternativ­e candidate. He was joined by some 23,000 voters, probably most of them Republican­s, helping to build Jones’ margin.

Will Republican­s learn from what happened? News that Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell intends to move the GOP’s tax monstrosit­y through before Jones is seated is not encouragin­g. The bill should be delayed until Jones can have his say.

In the meantime, the pathetic quality of Trump’s leadership was underscore­d on Wednesday morning. The president, a double loser in Alabama having endorsed Moore’s unsuccessf­ul primary opponent Luther Strange and then battled aggressive­ly for Moore, could think only about self-justificat­ion. Trump claimed he had backed Strange because he knew that Moore would “not be able to win the General Election.” Tossing allies under the bus without a backward glance is one thing Trump is really good at.

A president who is both weak and megalomani­acal is very, very dangerous. Republican congressio­nal leaders should be afraid for their skins, and for the country, but there is little reason to believe they will have the fortitude to act.

Alabama voters, at least, showed us what courage looks like.

 ?? John Bazemore / Associated Press ?? Senate candidate Doug Jones and his wife, Louise, wave to their supporters at an election-night party in Birmingham, Ala. He’ll be the first Democratic senator from Alabama since 1997.
John Bazemore / Associated Press Senate candidate Doug Jones and his wife, Louise, wave to their supporters at an election-night party in Birmingham, Ala. He’ll be the first Democratic senator from Alabama since 1997.
 ?? Miguel Juarez Lugo / Zumapress.com / TNS ?? Republican candidate Roy Moore was dogged by President Trump’s unpopulari­ty and claims that Moore had pursued teenage girls when he was in his 30s.
Miguel Juarez Lugo / Zumapress.com / TNS Republican candidate Roy Moore was dogged by President Trump’s unpopulari­ty and claims that Moore had pursued teenage girls when he was in his 30s.

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