San Francisco Chronicle

Iran possibly defying U.N. over missiles

- By Edith M. Lederer Edith M. Lederer is an Associated Press writer.

UNITED NATIONS — Secretary-General Antonio Guterres is warning that Iran may be defying a U.N. call to halt ballistic missile developmen­t even as it complies with the nuclear deal with six world powers.

The U.N. chief says in a report to the Security Council that the United Nations is investigat­ing Iran’s possible transfer of ballistic missiles to Houthi Shiite rebels in Yemen that may have been used in launches aimed at Saudi Arabia on July 22 and Nov. 4.

In Washington, President Trump’s envoy to the United Nations says “undeniable” evidence proves Iran is violating internatio­nal law by funneling missiles to Houthi rebels.

U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Nikki Haley unveiled recently declassifi­ed evidence including segments of missiles launched at Saudi Arabia from Houthi-controlled territory in Yemen. She displayed the missile parts in a hanger at a military base in Washington.

Haley says the missile parts bear markings showing they originate in Iran and that they have technical specificat­ions that are specific to Iranian-manufactur­ed weapons.

Haley says it proves “blatant violations” of U.N. Security Council resolution­s while the internatio­nal community was “looking the other way” because of the nuclear deal. She says the U.S. will now rally other nations to push back on Iran’s behavior.

In the U.N. report, Guterres stressed that the nuclear deal remains “the best way” to ensure the exclusivel­y peaceful nature of Iran’s nuclear program.

He said Trump’s Oct. 13 decision not to certify the agreement under U.S. law created “considerab­le uncertaint­y” about its future. But, he added, “I am reassured that the United States has expressed its commitment to stay in the Joint Comprehens­ive Plan of Action for now.”

Trump, however, has left open the possibilit­y of pulling out of the nuclear deal.

Guterres welcomed support for the treaty from its other parties — China, Russia, Britain, France and Germany, the European Union and numerous other countries.

“I encourage the United States to maintain its commitment­s to the plan and to consider the broader implicatio­ns for the region before taking any further steps,” he said. “Similarly, I encourage the Islamic Republic of Iran to carefully consider the concerns raised by other participan­ts in the plan.”

Trump has called the agreement a bad deal, and the U.S. has focused especially on its time limits and a provision in the Security Council resolution that calls on Iran not to undertake any activity related to ballistic missiles designed to be capable of delivering nuclear weapons.

Guterres said France, Germany, Britain and the United States sent a letter saying the Simorgh Space Launch Vehicle that Iran launched on July 27, if configured as a ballistic missile, is “inherently capable of delivering nuclear weapons.”

 ?? Jim Watson / AFP / Getty Images ?? U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Nikki Haley displays segments of missiles she says bear Iranian markings and launched at Saudi Arabia from Yemen.
Jim Watson / AFP / Getty Images U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Nikki Haley displays segments of missiles she says bear Iranian markings and launched at Saudi Arabia from Yemen.

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