San Francisco Chronicle

NEWS OF THE DAY

From Around the World

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1 Pope’s message: Pope Francis used Sunday’s Christmas Eve Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica to focus on refugees and migrants, drawing a parallel between their travails and that of the holy family at the time of Jesus’ birth. Recalling that Mary gave birth to Jesus in a manger because “there was no place for them in the inn,” Francis highlighte­d the biblical story in a present day in which the White House has restricted travel for people from predominan­tly Muslim countries, the Myanmar military has carried out a vicious campaign against a stateless Rohingya minority, and wars, human traffickin­g and the indifferen­ce of wealthy nations have resulted in millions of families languishin­g in squalid refugee camps. Using the example of the holy family to emphasize the “dangers that attend those who have to leave their home behind,” Francis noted that in Bethlehem, Joseph and Mary found a city that “seemed to want to build itself up by turning its back on others.”

2 Jerusalem embassy: Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales announced on Christmas Eve that the Central American country will move its embassy in Israel to Jerusalem, becoming the first nation to follow the lead of President Trump in ordering the change. Guatemala was one of nine nations that voted with the United States and Israel on Thursday when the U.N. General Assembly overwhelmi­ngly adopted a nonbinding resolution denouncing Trump’s recognitio­n of Jerusalem as Israel’s capital. Trump didn’t set any timetable for moving the U.S. Embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, and neither did Morales. In a post on his official Facebook account Sunday, Morales said that after talks with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, he decided to instruct Guatemala’s Foreign Ministry to move the embassy. No other country has their embassy for Israel in Jerusalem, though the Czech Republic has said it is considerin­g such a move.

3 Church attack arrests: Egyptian security officials say 15 people have been arrested in connection with an attack on an unlicensed Christian church south of the capital, Cairo. The officials said those arrested Sunday were 12 Muslims and three Christians suspected of involvemen­t in Friday’s violence. Three Christians were wounded by the attackers.

4 Presidenti­al pardon: Peru’s president announced Sunday night in Lima that he granted a medical pardon to jailed former strongman Alberto Fujimori, who was serving a 25-year sentence for human rights abuses, corruption and the sanctionin­g of death squads. President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski released a statement saying he decided to free Fujimori for “humanitari­an reasons.” The 79-year-old Fujimori, who governed from 1990 to 2000 and reportedly suffers from heart problems, is a polarizing figure in Peru. Some Peruvians laud him for defeating the Maoist Shining Path guerrilla movement, while others loathe him for human rights violations carried out under his government. 5 Russian elections: Hundreds of supporters of Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny nominated him for president Sunday in Moscow, allowing Navalny to file the endorsemen­t papers required for his candidacy and putting pressure on the Kremlin to allow him to run. Navalny, the most formidable foe President Vladimir Putin has faced during 18 years in power, is prohibited from seeking political office because of a criminal conviction that is largely viewed as retributio­n. He could enter the race, however, if he gets special dispensati­on or the conviction is thrown out.

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