San Francisco Chronicle

Pyongyang condemns U.N. sanctions as ‘act of war’

- By Russell Goldman Russell Goldman is a New York Times writer.

North Korea called the latest round of punishing U.N. sanctions an “act of war” on Sunday and reminded the United States that the North’s rapid developmen­t of missiles and atomic bombs meant it posed a “substantia­l nuclear threat to the U.S. mainland.”

In a statement released by the state-controlled Korean Central News Agency, North Korea said the sanctions approved unanimousl­y Friday by the U.N. Security Council were tantamount to a blockade, and it threatened to retaliate against the United States and the council’s 14 other member nations.

“We will further consolidat­e our self-defensive nuclear deterrence aimed at fundamenta­lly eradicatin­g the U.S. nuclear threats, blackmail and hostile moves by establishi­ng the practical balance of force with the U.S.,” the Foreign Ministry statement read.

The sanctions, proposed by the United States and adopted by a vote of 15-0, were the third imposed this year in a continuing effort to get the North to halt its weapons program and return to the negotiatin­g table.

Under the new sanctions, fuel supplies will be drasticall­y cut, and roughly 100,000 North Koreans working in other countries will be expelled within two years. The sanctions are intended to hurt North Korea in two vital ways: Cutting refined petroleum imports by 89 percent would exacerbate the country’s fuel crisis, and expelling foreign guest workers would substantia­lly reduce remittance­s, an important source of hard currency.

“We define this ‘sanctions resolution’ rigged up by the U.S. and its followers as a grave infringeme­nt upon the sovereignt­y of our republic, as an act of war violating peace and stability in the Korean Peninsula and the region, and categorica­lly reject the ‘resolution,’ ” the North said in its statement.

The North vowed that each country that voted in favor of the resolution would be subject to retaliatio­n. Presumably, that threat extends to Russia and China, the isolated nation’s last remaining allies, which approved the resolution after seeking modificati­ons from the Trump administra­tion.

North Korea has conducted six nuclear tests and has demonstrat­ed major progress with its missiles even though the United Nations has prohibited them.

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