San Francisco Chronicle

Pope encourages world to embrace migrant families

- By Frances D’Emilio Frances D’Emilio is an Associated Press writer.

VATICAN CITY — Pope Francis has defined hostility and rejection of refugees and migrants as sin, encouragin­g people to overcome their “fully comprehens­ible” fears that these new arrivals might “disturb the establishe­d order” of local communitie­s.

At his invitation, several thousand migrants, refugees and immigrants from 49 countries joined Francis at Mass in St. Peter’s Basilica on Sunday, a day the Catholic Church dedicated to the issues and contributi­ons of those who leave homelands in hope of a better life.

New arrivals must “know and respect the laws, the culture and the traditions of the countries that take them in,” he said. Local communitie­s must “open themselves without prejudices to their rich diversity, to understand the hopes and potential of the newly arrived as well as their fears and vulnerabil­ities.”

In his almost five-year-old papacy, Francis has stressed the Catholic Church’s mission to welcome vulnerable and marginaliz­ed people.

His focus comes as wealthier countries, including several European Union nations and the United States, are intent on increasing physical or legal barriers to migrants.

“It is not easy to enter into another culture, to put oneself in the shoes of people so different from us, to understand their thoughts and their experience­s,” Francis said.

“As a result, we often refuse to encounter the other and raise barriers to defend ourselves. Local communitie­s are sometimes afraid that the newly arrived will disturb the establishe­d order, will ‘steal’ something they have long labored to build up.”

Similarly, he said, newcomers also are afraid: “of confrontat­ion, judgment, discrimina­tion, failure.”

“These fears are legitimate, based on doubts that are fully comprehens­ible from a human point of view,” Francis continued in his homily.

“Having doubts and fears is not a sin,” the pope said. “The sin is to allow these fears to determine our responses, to limit our choices, to compromise respect and generosity, to feed hostility and rejection.”

Francis elaborated: “The sin is to refuse to encounter the other, the different, the neighbor,” instead of seeing it as a “privileged opportunit­y” to encounter God.

Later, greeting about 25,000 people in St. Peter’s Square, Francis advocated responding to the migrations that “today are a sign of our times” in four ways: “welcome, protect, promote and integrate” migrants.

 ?? Vincenzo Pinto / AFP / Getty Images ?? Pope Francis leads a Mass marking the World Day of Migrants and Refugees at St Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican. Several thousand immigrants from 49 countries attended the service.
Vincenzo Pinto / AFP / Getty Images Pope Francis leads a Mass marking the World Day of Migrants and Refugees at St Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican. Several thousand immigrants from 49 countries attended the service.

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