San Francisco Chronicle

40,000 villagers flee Philippine volcano

- By Bullit Marquez Bullit Marquez is an Associated Press writer.

LEGAZPI, Philippine­s — The Philippine­s’ most active volcano continued to spew fountains of red-hot lava and massive ash plumes Tuesday in a dazzling but increasing­ly dangerous eruption that has sent 40,000 villagers to shelter in evacuation centers.

Lava fountains gushed up 2,300 feet above Mount Mayon’s crater and ash plumes rose up to 1.9 miles at night and before daybreak, according to the Philippine Institute of Volcanolog­y and Seismology. An explosive eruption at noon Monday was the most powerful since the volcano started acting up more than a week ago.

Authoritie­s warned a violent eruption may occur in hours or days, characteri­zed by more rumblings and pyroclasti­c flows — superheate­d gas and volcanic debris that race down the slopes at high speeds, vaporizing everything in their path.

After Monday’s huge explosion, officials raised Mayon’s alert level to four on a scale of five, and the danger zone was expanded to 5 miles from the crater, requiring thousands more residents to be evacuated, including at least 12,000 who left their homes and then returned during gentler eruptions.

Authoritie­s struggled to prevent villagers from sneaking back to check on their homes and farms and to watch a cockfight in an arena in Albay’s Santo Domingo town despite the risks and police patrols and checkpoint­s, said Cedric Daep, a provincial disaster-response official.

In a sign of desperatio­n, Daep told a news conference that he has recommende­d electricit­y and water supply be cut in communitie­s within the no-go zones to discourage residents from returning.

The daytime eruptions have plunged nearby villages in darkness and sent lava, rocks and debris cascading down Mayon’s slopes toward the no-entry danger zone. There have been no reports of deaths and injuries.

 ?? Earl Recamunda / Associated Press ?? A column of ash shoots into the sky during the eruption of Mount Mayon as seen from Legazpi city, about 210 miles southeast of Manila in Albay province.
Earl Recamunda / Associated Press A column of ash shoots into the sky during the eruption of Mount Mayon as seen from Legazpi city, about 210 miles southeast of Manila in Albay province.

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