San Francisco Chronicle

Conviction against ex-leader upheld; appeal expected

- By Mauricio Savarese and Peter Prengaman

PORTO ALEGRE, Brazil — An appellate court on Wednesday delivered a significan­t blow to Brazil’s former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, unanimousl­y upholding a graft conviction against him and even adding years to his prison sentence in a major decision that could keep the former leader from running for a third term despite holding a lead in the polls.

The ruling was the latest legal setback for da Silva, who was wildly popular as president between 2003 and 2010 but has since been dogged by several corruption allegation­s amid a mushroomin­g graft scandal that has taken down top politician­s and businessme­n in Latin America’s largest nation.

Though da Silva has several avenues to still get on the ballot for October’s election — and his lawyers have indicated they will appeal any setback — the decision further complicate­s a political comeback. Many argue that sidelining him could anger millions of his supporters and impact the country’s political stability.

After hearing arguments in the morning from the prosecutio­n and defense, Judge Joao Pedro Gebran Neto was the first to vote. He went beyond the original conviction, saying that jail time should be 12 years and one month, an increase of more than two years from the sentence leveled in July.

The following two judges agreed on all counts.

With tensions high, authoritie­s closed streets around the court in the southern city of Porto Alegre on Wednesday as the case opened. Helicopter­s hovered above, police patrolled on horses and sharpshoot­ers were positioned on rooftops.

In this deeply polarized, continent-sized nation, the case is part of a larger narrative, with supporters and detractors of da Silva offering their own interpreta­tions. Da Silva and his supporters say it and the other corruption cases are an attempt to keep him from returning to office. They argue it’s part of a conspiracy: The nation’s elite do not want a president who would focus on the poor and equal the playing field in one of the world’s most unequal nations.

Detractors note that da Silva and his left-leaning Workers’ Party were running the country while a massive corruption scheme siphoned billions from state oil company Petrobras and helped Latin America’s largest economy fall into its worst recession in decades.

Mauricio Savarese and Peter Prengaman are Associated Press writers.

 ?? Marcelo Chello / Associated Press ?? Ex-President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has several avenues to still get on the ballot for October’s presidenti­al election.
Marcelo Chello / Associated Press Ex-President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva has several avenues to still get on the ballot for October’s presidenti­al election.

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