San Francisco Chronicle

U.S. investigat­or of illegal ivory trade fatally stabbed

- By Tom Odula Tom Odula is an Associated Press writer.

Kenya — A leading American investigat­or into the illegal ivory and rhino horn trade has been found stabbed to death in his home, Kenyan police and officials said Monday.

A family member went to Esmond Bradley Martin’s house on Sunday to check on him after he did not respond to phone calls and found the body on a bed with a stab wound to the neck, said Nicolas Kamwende, head of criminal investigat­ions in the capital, Nairobi.

Martin led investigat­ions into the illegal trade of elephant ivory and rhino horn that threatens the two species with extinction, said Kenyan conservati­onist Paula Kahumbu. Martin was at the forefront of exposing ivory trafficker­s in the U.S., Congo, Vietnam, Nigeria, Angola, China and recently Myanmar, Kahumbu said.

“A passionate and committed man who made a big difference to our planet. May he rest in peace,” British High Commisphan­t sioner to Kenya Nic Hailey said in a Twitter post.

“Esmond was a true giant of conservati­on and a champion for African elephants and rhinos,” U.S. Ambassador to Kenya Robert Godec said in a statement. “His extraordin­ary research had a profound impact and advanced efforts to combat illegal wildlife traffickin­g across the planet.”

Conservati­on group Save the Elephants described Martin as “a longtime ally,” a passionate champion of wildlife and meticulous researcher.

Illicit demand for eleNAIROBI, ivory has led to devastatin­g losses from illegal poaching as the natural habitat available for the animals to roam has also dwindled by more than half. As a result, the number of African elephants has shrunk from about 5 million a century ago to about 400,000 today. And that number continues to decline each year.

Fewer than 30,000 rhinos are estimated to remain in the wild due to poaching.

 ?? Brian Inganga / Associated Press 2016 ?? The U.S. ambassador to Kenya described Esmond Martin as a “true giant of conservati­on.”
Brian Inganga / Associated Press 2016 The U.S. ambassador to Kenya described Esmond Martin as a “true giant of conservati­on.”

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