San Francisco Chronicle

Seoul optimistic but wary over summit proposal

- By Choe Sang-Hun Choe Sang-Hun is a New York Times writer.

SEOUL — North Korea’s reclusive leader, Kim Jong Un, extended an extremely rare invitation to a foreign head of state Saturday, using the diplomatic opening created by the Olympics in South Korea to ask its leader, President Moon Jae-in, to visit the North for a summit meeting.

Kim’s unusual invitation, which was received by Moon with both caution and optimism, was the latest sign of warming relations between the two rival government­s after an exceptiona­lly tense period over the North’s nuclear weapons program.

But the overture by the North also risked driving a wedge between South Korea and the United States, its main military ally, which has been campaignin­g for “maximum sanctions and pressure” against North Korea.

Vice President Mike Pence, who was visiting South Korea for the Olympics, has used increasing­ly hostile language against the North in recent days, calling it the most tyrannical regime on the planet and steadfastl­y avoiding interactio­ns with North Korean delegates at the games.

Kim sent the invitation to the South through a particular­ly close and trusted envoy: his only sister, Kim Yo Jong. She is one of the leader’s closest advisers and met with Moon at the presidenti­al Blue House in the capital, Seoul, on Saturday in the highest-level contact between the two Koreas in years.

The Trump administra­tion is wary of engagement with the North, which has been subjected to increasing­ly tough internatio­nal sanctions, unless it shows clear signs of giving up its nuclear weapons program.

South Korea’s president, Moon, welcomed the possibilit­y of a meeting with the North Korean leader, saying the two Koreas should “work together to create the environmen­t to make it happen,” a spokesman said.

But Moon has also said that he would be willing to meet Kim only if he received assurances from the North that it would help resolve the crisis over the North’s nuclear weapons program.

North Korea’s leader, Kim, once dismissed as an inexperien­ced figurehead, has quickly built a reputation as a ruthless dictator at home and a wily strategist in handling North Korea’s external enemies. Since he took power six years ago, he has not only executed scores of senior party officials and military generals but also rattled the region by accelerati­ng nuclear and missile tests in the past year.

 ?? AFP / Getty Images ?? South Korean President Moon Jae-in (left) greets Kim Yo Jong, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un’s sister, at their meeting in Seoul. Kim Jong Un invited Moon to visit the North for a summit.
AFP / Getty Images South Korean President Moon Jae-in (left) greets Kim Yo Jong, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un’s sister, at their meeting in Seoul. Kim Jong Un invited Moon to visit the North for a summit.

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