San Francisco Chronicle

Trump’s strategy of divide and conquer is working

- Robert Reich, former U.S. secretary of labor, is professor of public policy at UC Berkeley. He blogs at www.robertreic­h.org. To comment, submit your letter to the editor at SFChronicl­e.com/letters.

If special counsel Robert Mueller finds that Donald Trump colluded with Russia to fix the 2016 election, or even if Trump fires Mueller before he makes such a finding, Trump’s supporters will protect him from any political fallout.

Trump’s base will stand by him not because they believe Trump is on their side, but because they define themselves as being on his side.

Trump has intentiona­lly cleaved America into two warring camps: pro-Trump and anti-Trump. And he has convinced the pro-Trumps that his enemy is their enemy.

Most Americans are not passionate conservati­ves or liberals, Republican­s or Democrats. But they have become impassione­d Trump supporters or Trump haters.

Polls say about 38 percent of Americans approve of him, and most disapprove. These numbers are the tips of two vast icebergs of intensity.

Trump has forced all of us to take sides, and to despise those on the other. There’s no middle ground.

The Republican Party used to stand for fiscal responsibi­lity, state’s rights, free trade and a hard line against Russian aggression. Now it just stands for Trump.

Pro-Trump Republican­s remain the majority in the GOP. As long as Trump can keep them riled up, and as long as Republican­s remain in control of at least one chamber of Congress, he’s safe. “Try to impeach him, just try it,” Roger Stone, Trump’s former campaign adviser, warned last summer. “You will have a spasm of violence in this

country, an

insurrecti­on like you’ve never seen.”

That’s probably an exaggerati­on, but Trump (with the assistance of his enablers in Congress) has convinced his followers that the Russian investigat­ion is part of a giant conspiracy to unseat him, and that his enemies want to replace him with someone who will allow dangerous forces to overrun America.

Sure, this paranoia is based on the same racism and xenophobia that has smoldered in America since the nation’s inception. Trump’s strategy is to stoke it daily.

Sure, American politics had polarized before Trump. Trump’s strategy is to exploit and enlarge these divisions.

A few months ago, I traveled to Kentucky and talked with a number of Trump supporters.

They looked and sounded nothing like traditiona­l conservati­ve Republican­s. Most were working class. Several were members of labor unions. All were passionate about Trump. “Why do you support him?” I asked. “He’s shaking up Washington,” was the typical response. I mentioned his lies. “He’s telling it like it is,” several told me. “He speaks his mind.”

I talked about his attacks on democracy.

“Every other politician is on the take,” they said. “He isn’t. He doesn’t need their money.”

I asked about the Trump campaign’s possible collusion with Russia. They told me they didn’t believe a word of it. “It’s a plot to get rid of him.” By making himself the center of an intensifyi­ng conflict, Trump grabs all the attention and fuels even greater passions on both sides.

It’s what he did in the 2016 election, but on a far larger scale. Then, he sucked all the oxygen out of the race by making himself its biggest story. Now, he’s sucking all the oxygen out of America by making himself our national obsession.

Trump received more coverage in the 2016 election than any presidenti­al candidate in American history. Hillary Clinton got far less, and what she got was almost all about her emails.

Schooled in reality television and New York tabloids, Trump knows how to keep both sides stirred up: Vilify, disparage, denounce, defame and accuse the other side of conspiring against America. Do it continuous­ly. Dominate every news cycle.

Fox News is his propaganda arm, magnifying his tweets, rallies and lies. The rest of the media also play into Trump’s strategy by making him the defining controvers­y of America. Every particular dispute — DACA, the “wall,” North Korea, Mueller’s investigat­ion and so on — becomes another aspect of the larger national war over Trump.

It’s the divide-and-conquer strategy of a tyrant.

Democracie­s require sufficient social trust that citizens regard the views of those they disagree with as worthy of equal considerat­ion to their own. That way, they’ll accept political outcomes they dislike.

Trump’s divide-and-conquer strategy is to destroy that trust.

So if Mueller finds that Trump colluded with Russia, or Trump fires Mueller before Mueller makes such a finding, the pro-Trumps will block any consequent­ial challenge to his authority.

Nothing could be more dangerous to our democracy and society.

© 2018 Robert Reich

 ?? Jacquelyn Martin / Associated Press 2012 ??
Jacquelyn Martin / Associated Press 2012

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