San Francisco Chronicle

Soviet posters remain relevant

- By Jesse Hamlin

The new show on view in the galleries at St. Mary’s College in Moraga, “Darker Shades of Red: Soviet Propaganda Art From the Cold War,” was in the pipeline for three years, but it couldn’t have arrived at a more pertinent moment.

Made up of 55 posters created from the mid-1940s through the 1990s in the bold graphic style of Social Realism, the exhibition is filled with images of heroic Soviet farmers, soldiers and industrial workers; Sputniks and rockets; caricature­s of American leaders and other enemies of the state; and, perhaps most notably from our perspectiv­e, posters about preparing for a nuclear attack, and others glorifying the great leader.

“With what’s happening in our social and political arenas right now, it’s absolutely relevant,” says Lauren MacDonald, director of the St. Mary’s College Museum of Art. “There are posters about nuclear war, and here we are again.”

And those exalted images of Lenin, Stalin and Fidel Castro, she adds, were designed to feed “the cult of personalit­y,” a phenomenon we’re now witnessing on these shores in living color.

The posters come from the private collection of Gary Hollingswo­rth, a Florida art conservato­r and collector whose passions run from Russian icons and American sheet music to underwater photograph­y. In 2013, the St. Mary’s museum showed another of his traveling exhibition­s, “Swords to Ploughshar­es,” which featured metal art crafted by soldiers in the trenches of World War I from artillery shells, shrapnel and other objects.

Hollingswo­rth bought these once-ubiquitous posters at flea markets in Moscow and St. Petersburg during trips to Russia after the Soviet Union went kaput in 1991.

The show serves the college’s educationa­l purposes by highlighti­ng “the importance of visual literacy, and making people aware of how propaganda images infiltrate every aspect of our lives,” MacDonald says. “It really illustrate­s how these posters shaped and directed mass consciousn­ess.”

There’s a humorous touch to some of the state-sanctioned messaging, in the cartoon-style posters crafted in the ’70s by the Fighting Pencils, a group of countercul­tural graphic artists and poets who towed the Communist Party line by lampooning drunks and spoiled children.

“They specialize­d in satirizing Soviet society,” says St. Mary’s museum administra­tor John Schneider, “comically addressing workplace laziness, alcoholism and bureaucrat­ic red tape,” chiding citizens who lacked the requisite “revolution­ary fervor.”

For more informatio­n, go to www.stmarys-ca.edu/ museum.

Basketball dreams

It’s too late to see the first two films in the three-film retrospect­ive of documentar­ian Steve James’ work at the Smith Rafael Film Center in San Rafael this month, but you can still catch the last one. “Hoop Dreams,” James’ classic 1994 film about two inner-city boys who aspire to play in the NBA, is scheduled to screen at 6:30 p.m. Thursday, Feb. 15.

For more informatio­n, go to www.rafaelfilm.org.

Eastman, up close

Under the aegis of Living Jazz, the superior San Francisco singer Madeline Eastman, a daring improviser and a fine balladeer, is scheduled to perform a concert at a private home near the historic Claremont Hotel in Berkeley at 4 p.m. Feb. 25, accompanie­d by pianist Glen Pearson. Tickets are limited, and light refreshmen­ts come with them. For more informatio­n, go to www.livingjazz.org.

Kronos festivitie­s

Kronos Festival 2018, the venerable string quartet’s fourth annual “hometown music” celebratio­n set for April 16-28 at SFJazz Center, pairs the foursome with previous collaborat­ors — among them tabla wizard Zakir Hussain, Vietnamese zither virtuoso Vân-Ánh Võ and the San Francisco Girls Chorus —as well as with new ones like Iranian composer Aftab Darvishi and Egyptian musician Islam Chipsy.

Chipsy helped create the vital Cairo music called electro chaabi, which the producers of Tunisian-French director Hind Meddeb’s 2013 documentar­y “Electro Chaabi” describe thusly: “Inspired by the down-and-dirty music played at street parties and weddings, this new populist dance form combines a punk spirit with a hip-hop attitude set against a furious cascade of drums, bass and electronic vocals.”

Kronos will also reunite with the Malian griots Trio Da Kali, with whom the quartet recorded the well-received 2017 album “Ladilikan,” and feature the “expansive sonic worlds” of multidisci­plinary artist David Coulter.

For more informatio­n, go to www.kronosquar­tet.org. Jesse Hamlin is a Bay Area journalist and former San Francisco Chronicle staff writer.

 ?? H. Tan / Hollingswo­rth Collection 1970 ?? “These Generous Kopecks and Rubles” poster from the 1970s chides spoiled youth.
H. Tan / Hollingswo­rth Collection 1970 “These Generous Kopecks and Rubles” poster from the 1970s chides spoiled youth.
 ?? D. Mahotin / Hollingswo­rth Collection ?? “Marxism/Leninism” is among the Soviet propaganda posters on display.
D. Mahotin / Hollingswo­rth Collection “Marxism/Leninism” is among the Soviet propaganda posters on display.

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