San Francisco Chronicle

Prospects for peace talks sink as pessimism grows

- Matthew Lee and Josh Lederman are Associated Press writers.

By Matthew Lee and Josh Lederman

Under the best of circumstan­ces, a Mideast peace deal is the Holy Grail of diplomacy, a goal that has eluded American presidents for generation­s.

With Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu set to visit Washington this week, the mix of politics, personalit­ies and historical grievances that has stood in the way of Israeli-Palestinia­n peace is even more combustibl­e than normal.

President Trump’s point man for mediation, Jared Kushner, is in the middle of a political firestorm, his plan remains a mystery and the Palestinia­ns aren’t even speaking to the White House. If that weren’t enough, Netanyahu and Trump are both distracted by mushroomin­g legal investigat­ions at home.

It’s all contributi­ng to an intensifie­d pessimism in the U.S., Israel and the West Bank about prospects for a Trump-brokered initiative to succeed. Kushner and a small team have spent the past year preparing a muchawaite­d blueprint for peace, but no details have emerged. Many in the region wonder whether the vaunted plan will ever come.

On the surface, Israel’s relationsh­ip with the White House has never been better, buoyed by the Jewish state’s thunderous support for Trump’s decision to relocate the U.S. Embassy in Jerusalem and recognize the disputed city as Israel’s capital. The announceme­nts only reinforced Palestinia­ns impression­s of Trump as biased against them.

The Trump administra­tion’s peace proposal is near completion, according to U.S. officials, but faces an uncertain future as Kushner recently lost his top-secret security clearance. Former negotiator­s say Kushner’s downgraded status probably will severely impair his ability to do the job.

Beneath the veneer of U.S.-Israeli unity, there is lingering disagreeme­nt and suspicion. Israel is increasing­ly worried that Trump is backslidin­g on a pledge to “fix” or dismantle the 2015 Iran nuclear deal. Israel also is concerned that behind Trump’s tough public stance toward Tehran is an acquiescen­ce to Iran’s growing presence in Syria and influence in Lebanon.

“The Israelis now are undoubtedl­y sounding the alarm,” said Jonathan Schanzer, who researches Iran’s regional influence at the hawkish Foundation for the Defense of Democracie­s. “The assets the Israelis see on the other side of the border to its north — they are not happy.”

Trump and Netanyahu are scheduled to meet Monday, in the middle of the annual American Israel Public Affairs Committee policy conference, which brings thousands of pro-Israel officials, lawmakers, activists and academics to Washington.

 ?? Abbas Momani / AFP / Getty Images ?? Protesters wave Palestinia­n flags at the separation wall near the West Bank village of Bilin on Friday.
Abbas Momani / AFP / Getty Images Protesters wave Palestinia­n flags at the separation wall near the West Bank village of Bilin on Friday.
 ?? Zach Gibson / Bloomberg News ?? Jared Kushner is serving as President Trump’s point man for Mideast peace negotiatio­ns.
Zach Gibson / Bloomberg News Jared Kushner is serving as President Trump’s point man for Mideast peace negotiatio­ns.

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