San Francisco Chronicle

Mobile library brings delight to war-weary kids

- By Rahim Faiez Rahim Faiez is an Associated Press writer.

KABUL — The children of Kabul love the blue bus — they rush toward it every time it pulls into their street, eager to come on board, their young eyes brimming with excitement.

But it’s no ordinary bus. Its name is Charmaghz, the Dari word for Walnut, and it’s a library on wheels — the first such enterprise in Afghanista­n’s war-battered capital.

Inside the bus are rows of neatly stacked books for children, hundreds of them in both Dari and Pashto, the two main languages in Afghanista­n. And small tables and stools for the kids to sit on as they discover the joys of reading.

From sunrise to sunset, the bus drives around Kabul’s neighborho­ods, stopping for a couple of hours at a time.

The library was the initiative of Freshta Karim; a 25-year-old who recently got her master’s degree in public policy from the University of Oxford, England. She wanted to give Kabul’s children something badly missing in her own childhood — the chance to widen one’s horizons, free of the shadow of war and poverty.

The idea came to her two years ago, Karim said, when she was hosting a small reading club for children at her home. She thought about ways to expand the project and bring reading opportunit­ies to more children in the city.

“I don’t know how many of us can really forget the pain that the war has given us. Maybe children are too young to think about it, but I still feel that they realize it,” she said. “I hope a program like this can give them an opportunit­y to forget those things.”

Two weeks into the project, she is thrilled by the kids’ fondness for the bus.

“We were not expecting so much love from the people and such acceptance. I am so amazed,” she said.

Karim says few people her age remember going to libraries as kids, the war had deprived them of so much. According to Save the Children, nearly a third of all Afghan children are unable to attend school, leaving them at increased risk of child labor, recruitmen­t by armed groups, early marriage and other forms of exploitati­on.

“Many schools even don’t have buildings,” Karim said. “Talking about a library is a luxury.”

On a recent day in her western Kabul neighborho­od of Kart-e-Char, 11-year-old Marwa could hardly wait for the bus to turn the corner of the road so she could jump in and start reading.

“The first day I came on the bus, I was so happy that I didn’t want to leave and go home,” Marwa said.

The bus, decorated with colorful paintings to appeal to the young ones, was provided by the transporta­tion ministry. All the books have been donated by different organizati­ons or individual­s.

 ?? Rahmat Gul / Associated Press ?? Marwa, 11, leafs through a book inside the Charmaghz, a bus converted into a library-on-wheels that makes stops in neighborho­ods throughout the Afghan capital of Kabul.
Rahmat Gul / Associated Press Marwa, 11, leafs through a book inside the Charmaghz, a bus converted into a library-on-wheels that makes stops in neighborho­ods throughout the Afghan capital of Kabul.

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