San Francisco Chronicle

U.S. follows Europe’s lead in ousting Russian diplomats.

- By Josh Lederman Josh Lederman is an Associated Press writer.

WASHINGTON — The United States and more than a dozen European nations kicked out Russian diplomats on Monday and the Trump administra­tion ordered Russia’s consulate in Seattle to close, as the West sought joint punishment for Moscow’s alleged poisoning of an ex-spy in Britain.

Warning of an “unacceptab­ly high” number of Russian spies in the U.S., the Trump administra­tion said 60 diplomats would be expelled — all Russian intelligen­ce agents working under diplomatic cover, the U.S. said. The group includes a dozen posted to Russia’s mission to the United Nations who the officials said were engaged in “aggressive collection” of intelligen­ce on American soil.

The move was one of the most significan­t actions President Trump’s administra­tion has taken to date to punish Moscow and Russian President Vladimir Putin, especially over its intelligen­ce activities. The last time they spoke, less than a week ago, Trump congratula­ted Putin for his re-election but didn’t raise the March 4 spy poisoning, Russia’s alleged election-meddling in the U.S. or its own tainted voting process, prompting dismayed critiques even from Trump’s fellow Republican­s.

“This is the largest expulsion of Russian intelligen­ce officers in United States history,” said U.S. Ambassador to Russia Jon Huntsman.

The American penalties were echoed by announceme­nts in European capitals across the continent, including those in Russia’s backyard. All told, 18 countries were ousting more than 100 Russian spies, British Prime Minister Theresa May said, in addition to 23 already kicked out by the United Kingdom.

The list included at least 16 European Union nations, with more likely to follow. Germany, Poland and France each planned to boot four, the Czech Republic three and Italy two. Ukraine, a nonEU country with its own conflicts with Moscow, was expelling 13 Russians, President Petro Poroshenko said. All three Baltic states said they would kick diplomats out. Canada, too, said it was taking action, kicking out four and denying three who have applied to enter the country.

Almost all of the countries said publicly that the Russian diplomats they were expelling were actually spies.

The expulsions came with a chorus of condemnati­on for the Kremlin — for the poisoning, Russian spying and other Western grievances.

Poland’s Foreign Minister Jacek Czaputowic­z called it “the right response to the unfriendly, aggressive actions of Russia.” In the Czech Republic, where Russian officials have claimed the poison may have originated, Prime Minister Andrej Babis dismissed that allegation as “an utter lie.”

In Washington, Russia’s ambassador to the U.S., Anatoly Antonov, was summoned early Friday to the State Department and told that the 60 diplomats would have one week to leave the country, the State Department said. Russia’s Embassy in Washington responded on Twitter by hinting at retaliatio­n, asking its followers to vote which U.S. consulate should be shuttered: St. Petersburg, Yekaterinb­urg or Vladivosto­k.

Russia will probably respond quid pro quo using the “principle of reciprocit­y,” the Kremlin said — a suggestion that Russia may expel an equal number of diplomats.

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 ?? Scott Strazzante / The Chronicle 2017 ?? Anatoly Antonov, Russia’s ambassador to the U.S., seen here in S.F. in 2017, was told that 60 of his nation’s diplomats have one week to leave the country.
Scott Strazzante / The Chronicle 2017 Anatoly Antonov, Russia’s ambassador to the U.S., seen here in S.F. in 2017, was told that 60 of his nation’s diplomats have one week to leave the country.

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