San Francisco Chronicle

Reforms on rape

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Victim after victim is sounding a harsh note that San Francisco’s leaders should hear. Rape cases aren’t getting the handling they demand, allowing assailants to escape justice and leaving victims unheeded and alone. It’s a situation that demands serious attention.

A Chronicle investigat­ion and searing testimony at City Hall are illuminati­ng the difficulti­es women face in getting medical and legal help. The response too often is an official shrug, with evidence uncollecte­d, skeptical police questionin­g or prosecutio­ns slow walked to nothingnes­s.

The personal experience­s of victims willing to speak publicly are painful to hear. In response, the city is promising results in the form of new policies and better training. Those pledges must be watched for genuine results.

Though crime is generally down in the city, reported sex assault cases handled by San Francisco General Hospital are up by 21 percent from 2015 to 2017. Compoundin­g the problem is another statistic showing that only 0.4 to 5.4 percent of rape cases are prosecuted nationally, according to a victims rights journal in 2012.

The frustratin­g gap between assaults and prosecutio­ns is troubling in the era of the #MeToo movement and in a city where a majority of the Board of Supervisor­s are women. But experts argue that rape cases can be challengin­g, especially when drugs and alcohol are a factor, a complicati­on that often turns the focus on victims and not their attackers.

Such obstacles can’t be allowed to delay action. “It is like everyone is standing around watching you drown,’’ said Rachel Sutton, who was drugged and assaulted in 2014. Her case has languished with prosecutor­s.

The city reaction must be meaningful and complete. Rape victims should be treated promptly at the first stopping point at San Francisco General, where initial tests can be crucial in collecting evidence. Police should be trained to draw out testimony in ways that aren’t dismissive. Prosecutor­s should push for criminal cases aggressive­ly.

Supervisor Hillary Ronen, visibly shaken by the public testimony, is promising to pursue the matter of the city’s inadequate handling of rape cases. She and the rest of the city’s leadership should follow through on the troubling inattentio­n to a serious crime.

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