San Francisco Chronicle

Probe: Russian missile brought down airplane

- By Mike Corder Mike Corder is an Associated Press writer.

BUNNIK, Netherland­s — Detailed analysis of video and photos has unequivoca­lly establishe­d that the Buk missile that brought down Malaysia Airlines Flight MH17 over eastern Ukraine nearly four years ago came from a Russiabase­d military unit, an internatio­nal team of investigat­ors said Thursday.

It is the clearest link yet published by the team of the involvemen­t of Russian military in the deadly missile strike.

Prosecutor­s said they have presented their findings to Moscow and are seeking answers, but so far have not received a response. The internatio­nal team running the criminal investigat­ion appealed for help from witnesses who can testify about the involvemen­t of the Russian military’s 53rd antiaircra­ft missile brigade based in the city of Kursk.

Prosecutor Fred Westerbeke said the new conclusion raised new questions: “Such as the question about how actively involved the brigade itself was in bringing down Flight MH17.”

Russia has always denied involvemen­t in the downing of the jet.

Westerbeke said the Joint Investigat­ion Team is not yet ready to name suspects, but added: “I can say that we are now entering the ... last phase of the investigat­ion. When we will be ready, it is not possible to say at the moment because there is still a lot of work to do.”

The Boeing 777 passenger jet was headed from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, when it was blown out of the sky over eastern Ukraine on July 17, 2014. All 298 passengers and crew were killed.

Prosecutor­s said in 2016 that the plane was shot down by a Buk 9M38 missile fired from territory controlled by Russiaback­ed rebels, using a mobile launcher trucked in from Russia and hastily returned there. Thursday’s presentati­on went a step further by identifyin­g the exact unit allegedly involved and more details of the rocket, and showing a compilatio­n of videos and photos from social media tracing the missile convoy’s journey.

Investigat­ors also displayed parts of the engine casing and exhaust system of a Buk 9M38 series missile recovered from eastern Ukraine and showed photos of a unique serial number on the missile.

 ?? Robin Van Lonkhuijse­n / AFP / Getty Images ?? Prosecutor Fred Westerbeke speaks next to a part of the BUK rocket that was fired on the Malaysia Airlines flight. It is the clearest link yet of the involvemen­t of the Russian military.
Robin Van Lonkhuijse­n / AFP / Getty Images Prosecutor Fred Westerbeke speaks next to a part of the BUK rocket that was fired on the Malaysia Airlines flight. It is the clearest link yet of the involvemen­t of the Russian military.

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