San Francisco Chronicle

An inside look at the Trump-Kim summit

Details are telling, concession­s are small and both nations are talking

- ANDREW MALCOLM Andrew Malcolm is a veteran national and foreign correspond­ent. Follow him @AHMalcolm

Clearly, the Trump-Kim nuclear-weapons summit had all the elements to make it historic, must-see TV — the first meeting of its kind ever, big stakes involving weapons of mass destructio­n, an exotic foreign locale and an outcome no one could know.

It also met other media needs to help hype coverage — a set stage with pretentiou­s decoration­s and prepositio­ned cameras to capture every nanosecond and a red carpet for two consciousl­y unpredicta­ble men to walk at each other like a Dodge City showdown.

All of it under the 10,000watt global glare of publicity that follows any president anywhere, especially a celebrity like Donald Trump.

As executive producer of his latest reality TV show, President Trump knew all this. Both he and Kim played their roles well.

What is unknown, despite the blizzard of post-summit coverage, criticism and speculatio­n, is exactly what the event might actually mean, if anything.

From behind all the flags and drapes, however, some small but intriguing details have seeped out to stoke real hopes, despite the many months of interconti­nental Armageddon threats.

One hopeful sign, largely missed by Westerners, was the fact that North Korea’s ruthless 32-year-old dictator came early to meet the now-72-year-old Trump. Seven minutes early, to be exact.

It is a sign of great respect in Asian cultures that younger participan­ts in such encounters arrive on-site before their elders, not to keep them waiting. Kim is a man who has assassinat­ed his half-brother and executed perceived opponents by firing squad — using an artillery cannon.

Yet, he chose to demonstrat­e respect for Trump. Kim Jong Un also brought along family, his little sister, Kim Yo Jong, to meet the famous U.S. leader, hardly the gesture of one seeking deadly confrontat­ion.

Kim also began immediate return of U.S. remains from the Korean War.

Because of his nuclear arsenal, Kim got a coveted joint stage appearance with the world’s most powerful man, which won’t hurt in the lethal subterrane­an politics back home.

He also received from Trump a suspension of joint U.S.-South Korean military exercises, which, like pretty much every Trump initiative, prompted sharp criticism in Washington. Such exercises are important symbolical­ly, which is why Kim dislikes them.

Cancellati­ons are, however, not unpreceden­ted. President Bill Clinton did it uselessly for the current Kim’s father in 1994. And President Barack Obama canceled U.S. exercises with Israel when Iran objected.

But here’s the lowdown on that: The United States has 28,500 troops permanentl­y based in South Korea. Their small units can war game with each other any night they want.

Three generation­s of Kim leaders have shown they are congenital liars. They sign promises to halt weapons developmen­t in return for concession­s, then after delivery, renege on inspection followthro­ughs.

Trump’s strategy is radically different. He vows to maintain rigid economic sanctions and an implied military threat until the North “denucleari­zes;” however, that gets defined someday. And how would it be verified?

Notice, the only Trump concession we know of — suspending military exercises — is easily reversible, unlike Obama’s early delivery of $150 billion to Iran in his partial nuclear deal.

Knowing a little something about an immense ego, Trump played to Kim’s. He made him a short video showing how dramatical­ly improved Kim’s country could be.

And Trump showered a surfeit of praise on the gulag operator. Such that the same Americans who expressed so much concern last year that Trump’s tough talk was leading to war now cynically claimed the Republican was being too nice to Kim.

Of course, being Trump, Trump also oversold the Singapore summit, ridiculous­ly claiming the North Korean regime is “no longer a nuclear threat.”

One undeniably good thing, both nuclear powers are talking substantiv­ely instead of threatenin­g. And while Pyongyang has forsaken new nuclear and missile tests, the United States can continue improving its erraticall­y reliable missile defense system.

None of this could have happened without the broad economic sanctions of Trump’s internatio­nal coalition with Chinese pressure, plus credible displays of military force last year, and the campaign’s continuati­on even now.

The absence of specifics in their signed Singapore agreement ensures numerous negotiatio­ns to come, as impossible as it now seems Kim would ever discard his nuclear card.

Likely there will be stutters along the way, perhaps even new threats and walkouts. All the more reason, as you might imagine in such an unscripted series, for viewers to tune in for the many upcoming episodes that Trump has promised, some possibly at the White House.

 ?? Ahn Young-joon / Associated Press ?? A People’s Democratic Party member displays banners opposing military exercises between the United States and South Korea on Tuesday near the U.S. Embassy in Seoul. The signs read: “Stop Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercises.”
Ahn Young-joon / Associated Press A People’s Democratic Party member displays banners opposing military exercises between the United States and South Korea on Tuesday near the U.S. Embassy in Seoul. The signs read: “Stop Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercises.”

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