San Francisco Chronicle

NEWS OF THE DAY

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Nuclear treaty: President Vladimir Putin has signed a bill suspending Russia’s participat­ion in a pivotal nuclear arms treaty. Putin’s decree released on Wednesday formalizes Russia’s departure from the 1987 Intermedia­teRange Nuclear Forces treaty with the U.S. following Washington’s withdrawal from the pact. Putin has warned the U.S. against deploying new missiles in Europe, saying that Russia will retaliate by fielding new fast weapons.

Gandhi resigns: Rahul Gandhi resigned Wednesday as president of India’s opposition Congress party, long led by his politicall­y powerful family, to take responsibi­lity for its crushing defeat in recent elections. Gandhi said he was stepping down because accountabi­lity is “critical for the future growth of our party.” Gandhi’s family, starting with his greatgrand­father, Jawaharlal Nehru, has produced three prime ministers. Two of them — his grandmothe­r Indira Gandhi and father, Rajiv Gandhi — were assassinat­ed in office. Rahul Gandhi lost his own seat, long a Congress party bastion, in the recent elections, marking the end of an era for modern India’s most powerful political dynasty. However, he won a seat from another constituen­cy.

Heavy rains: Japanese authoritie­s on Wednesday directed more than 1 million residents in parts of the southern main island of Kyushu to evacuate to designated shelters as heavy rains batter the region, prompting fears of landslides and widespread flooding. The Fire and Disaster Management Agency said the directive was issued in three southern prefecture­s. Heavy rain has continued in southern Japan since Friday, killing an elderly woman in a mudslide in Kagoshima. The rain also has flooded dozens of homes. The Meteorolog­ical Agency says up to 13 inches more rain is expected through Thursday.

Life sentence: A Kenyan court sentenced one man to life in jail and two others to 41 years each for being accomplice­s to the 2015 Garissa University attack in which 148 people were killed. Phone records and handwritin­g linked the three to the attack in eastern Kenya that killed mostly university students. The three were also found to be members of the alShabab Islamic extremist group based in neighborin­g Somalia which claimed responsibi­lity for the attack. AlShabab has carried out numerous attacks inside Kenya since 2011, as retributio­n for Kenya sending troops into Somalia to counter the al Qaedalinke­d fighters. Rashid Charles Mberesero was sentenced to life in jail while Mohamed Abdi Abikar and Hassan Aden Hassan were sentenced to 41 years each after being convicted last month of assisting the attack. Kashmir conflict: Pakistan’s military says an explosion has killed five soldiers and wounded one, near the border with India in the disputed Himalayan region of Kashmir. Wednesday’s statement said the cause of the explosion isn’t known but is being investigat­ed. It said, however, that the “incident” pointed to a violation by India of the ceasefire agreement along the socalled Line of Control. India and Pakistan have fought several wars over the control of Kashmir, which both countries lay claim to. The latest incident comes months after tensions flared following a Feb. 14 suicide attack that killed 40 Indian soldiers in Indiancont­rolled Kashmir. India responded with an air strike inside Pakistan, which retaliated by shooting down two Indian planes.

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