San Francisco Chronicle

Prominent South Korean defects

- By Choe SangHun Choe SangHun is a New York Times writer.

SEOUL — The son of a former South Korean foreign minister who fled to North Korea in the 1980s also defected to the North last week, according to the North’s staterun news media.

The minister’s son, Choe Inguk, 73, arrived in Pyongyang, the North Korean capital, on Saturday to “resettle permanentl­y” in the North, reported a website called Uriminzokk­iri, which is run by the North Korean government. The site said that he planned to follow his parents in “dedicating his life to realizing Korean unificatio­n.”

Choe is the son of Choe Dokshin, a former South Korean foreign minister who defected to the North in 1986, becoming the highestpro­file South Korean to do so since the 195053 Korean War.

The North Korean website carried photograph­s and video footage showing officials welcoming Choe with flowers at Pyongyang’s airport. In his arrival statement, Choe called the North, where both his parents are buried, “my true fatherland.”

South Korea was trying to determine the circumstan­ces of Choe’s travel to the North, Lee Sangmin, spokesman for the South’s Unificatio­n Ministry, said Monday. All South Korean citizens must receive government approval before traveling to the North. Choe did not have such permission, Lee said.

Although more than 30,000 North Koreans have fled to the South since a famine hit the North in the 1990s, only a handful of South Koreans have defected to the North in the past decade.

Choe’s case drew special attention in South Korea because of his family’s history. His father fled to the United States in 1976 with his wife, Ryu Miyong, after he grew disgruntle­d with Park Chunghee, who was then the military dictator of South Korea. The couple defected to the North in 1986.

North Korea gave the couple a lavish welcome, showering Choe with a series of highlevel but largely ceremonial posts like vice chairman of the Committee for the Peaceful Reunificat­ion of the Fatherland, an agency dealing with South Korean relations.

Ryu also held various jobs, including as a member of the presidium of the North’s rubberstam­p parliament.

Choe Dokshin died in 1989 and Ryu in 2016. Both were buried in the Patriotic Martyrs’ Cemetery in Pyongyang.

The younger Choe was left behind in the South and lived under surveillan­ce during the military dictatorsh­ip. He left a wife and two adult children in the South when he defected, according to the South Korean news media.

 ?? Uriminzokk­iri web site ?? An image from video shows Choe Inguk arriving Saturday in Pyongyang, the North Korean capital.
Uriminzokk­iri web site An image from video shows Choe Inguk arriving Saturday in Pyongyang, the North Korean capital.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States