San Francisco Chronicle

Opponent of nation’s public lands picked to oversee them

- By Ellen Knickmeyer Ellen Knickmeyer is an Associated Press writer.

WASHINGTON —A conservati­ve lawyer and writer who argues for selling off the nation’s public lands is now in charge of a nearly quarter-billion acres in federally held rangeland and other wilderness.

Interior Secretary David Bernhardt on Monday signed an order making Wyoming native William Perry Pendley acting head of the Bureau of Land Management. The bureau manages nearly 250 million acres of largely wild public lands and their minerals and other resources in vast holdings across the U.S. West.

Pendley, a former midlevel Interior appointee in the Reagan administra­tion, for decades has championed ranchers and others in standoffs with the federal government over grazing and other uses of public lands. He has written books accusing federal authoritie­s and environmen­tal advocates of “tyranny” and “waging war on the West.” He argued in a 2016 National Review article that the “Founding Fathers intended all lands owned by the federal government to be sold.”

In tweets this summer, Pendley has welcomed Trump administra­tion moves to open more federal land to mining and oil and gas developmen­t and other private business use, and he has called the oil and gas extraction technique known as hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, “an energy, economic, AND environmen­tal miracle!”

The Interior Department appointed Pendley as the policy director at BLM, which manages one out of every 10 acres in the United States and 30% of the nation’s minerals, in midJuly. It confirmed his appointmen­t as acting head on Monday night.

A conservati­on group called Pendley an “ideologica­l zealot” and pointed to the federal agency’s announceme­nt earlier this month that it planned to move the BLM’s headquarte­rs from Washington and disperse the headquarte­rs staff among Western states.

Pendley’s “ascending to the top of BLM just as it is being reorganize­d strongly suggests the administra­tion is positionin­g itself to liquidate our shared public lands,” said Phil Hanceford, conservati­on director for The Wilderness Society conservati­on advocacy group.

Interior spokeswoma­n Molly Block disputed that saying, “This administra­tion has been clear that we are not interested in transferri­ng public lands.”

Block said agency management plans are developed to allow for a range of uses including energy developmen­t, cattle grazing, recreation and timber harvest while protecting scientific, historical, ecological, environmen­tal, air and atmospheri­c, water resource, and archaeolog­ical values.

An analysis of six BLM proposed management plans by the Pew Charitable Trust for parts of the western U.S. found they significan­tly reduce protection­s that have been in place for decades and open up new land for mining of oil and gas.

 ?? Spenser Heaps / Associated Press 2017 ?? President Trump wants to open up areas of the Grand StaircaseE­scalante National Monument in Utah to developmen­t.
Spenser Heaps / Associated Press 2017 President Trump wants to open up areas of the Grand StaircaseE­scalante National Monument in Utah to developmen­t.

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