San Francisco Chronicle

‘Joy’ in visuals — but plot is unfortunat­ely predictabl­e

- By Lily Janiak

“House of Joy” wants to be about doing the right thing. It wants to be about a dilemma in the life of a palace bodyguard during India’s Mughal Empire. Will the sterling Hamida (Emma Van Lare) adhere strictly to her superiors’ orders? Or will she bend the rules to help the chief queen, Maryam (Rinabeth Apostol), escape the emperor’s abuse?

Trouble is, there’s not much doubting, or even considerin­g, in Madhuri Shekar’s play, whose world premiere opened Saturday, Aug. 17, at California Shakespear­e Theater. Hamida begins the show with a fatally compassion­ate nature, and she stays that way. Her scene partners all declare early on where they stand on the goodbad spectrum, ranging from a sympatheti­c fellow guard in Roshni (Sango Tajima) to an ambitious but thwarted princess in Noorah (Lipica Shah). Few of the others are quite so ready as Hamida is to risk their jobs or lives for a harem queen whose every whim for garments or jewels gets indulged, but they all have glimmers of compunctio­n that need only a shared sense of oppression to kindle into open resistance.

“House of Joy” is an earnest, wellintent­ioned but careful play, one that bran

dishes its righteous ideals, one that seeks to model how to behave. But it situates that didactic project in a milieu that hasn’t been explored much on Western stages: the almost allfemale world of an Indian harem where, despite imprisonme­nt, women could achieve some manner of power and skill — acting in lieu of the emperor, becoming warriors.

So complete was the sequestrat­ion of women of the Mughal court that only female bodyguards, or Urdubegis, could protect inhabitant­s. Highly skilled fighters and martial artists, they were often enslaved foreigners trained for their profession from early childhood, which is why they weren’t subject to the same rules about covering and cloisterin­g as other women in court.

Director Megan SandbergZa­kian sculpts the guards’ world with striking visual choices. WenLing Liao’s lighting dazzles with coral pinks and cobalt blues. Fight director Dave Maier develops a unique physical language for performers’ sparring — the miming of pinching, then drawing, then releasing the string of a bow and arrow; punches deployed with laser focus on a target; long bamboo sticks used partly like sabers, partly like much blunter objects.

Oana Botez’s costume design is a master class in how to honor specifics of time and place without being hemmed in by them. Her ensembles for Roshni, Hamida and their commander, Gulal (Nandita Shenoy), glitter like freshly fallen snow in moonlight. Layers of epaulets swell like the shells of the Sydney Opera House. Layers of skirts, open in the middle, suggest muscle rather than frills. The guards are powerful without looking masculine, feminine without looking dainty. It’s a way to make an argument and imagine a different world, a different past and future, through clothing.

SandbergZa­kian’s cast amplifies the muted assignment­s as much as they can. As the harem’s eunuch, Salima, Rotimi Agbabiaka flourishes gold talons and gold eyelashes as fiercely and precisely as the guards do their weapons. As Thermomete­r, a doctor and Hamida’s love interest, Raji Ahsan mixes puppydog vulnerabil­ity and understate­d selfposses­sion — a combinatio­n of boyishness and manliness that would make him a stellar leading man in a Hollywood romcom.

Watch Shah’s Noorah as she finally gets a taste of the power she’s long craved, that she’s always known she could wield more effectivel­y and efficientl­y than her inept father ever has. She breathes in as if to fuel herself on the changing atmosphere, as if to feel it expand her lungs and course through her veins. It’s as heady as a drug, but she can handle it, mastering it and herself.

There was never mystery in whether she’ll succeed, though. Like everything else in “House of Joy,” her triumph over obstacles is a foregone conclusion.

 ?? Kevin Berne / California Shakespear­e Theater ?? Emma Van Lare as Hamida, a bodyguard of the harem, in “House of Joy.”
Kevin Berne / California Shakespear­e Theater Emma Van Lare as Hamida, a bodyguard of the harem, in “House of Joy.”
 ?? Kevin Berne / California Shakespear­e Theater ?? Emma Van Lare appears as Hamida (left), Rotimi Agbabiaka as Salima, Sango Tajima as Roshni and Raji Ahsan as Thermomete­r in California Shakespear­e Theater’s “House of Joy,” written by Madhuri Shekar.
Kevin Berne / California Shakespear­e Theater Emma Van Lare appears as Hamida (left), Rotimi Agbabiaka as Salima, Sango Tajima as Roshni and Raji Ahsan as Thermomete­r in California Shakespear­e Theater’s “House of Joy,” written by Madhuri Shekar.

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