San Francisco Chronicle

When public safety calls

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Coping with a wildfire evacuation — and, potentiall­y, the loss of one’s home — is hard enough.

Having to do so without power and cell phone service is a potential public hazard.

Over the past several nerveracki­ng days, thousands of California­ns in dangerous fire zones have been struggling to stay safe and informed without these two vital links, and thousands more whose power was cut off lost cell connection­s as well. Pacific Gas and Electric Co.’s fire prevention shutoffs led to communicat­ion blackouts across the state.

Worst of all, we have no assurances that the cell phone companies’ equipment won’t fail again.

During an emergency, a cell phone is a critical source of safety informatio­n. Apart from needing a lifeline to loved ones and first responders, people rely on their phones for evacuation warnings from authoritie­s.

When cell phone towers fail and residents can’t get these alerts, they’re dependent on a knock on the door from a concerned neighbor or an emergency worker. Those in farflung rural areas may be left to figure it out on their own. Either way, the failure of communicat­ions infrastruc­ture puts more people in harm’s way.

That’s why it’s so alarming that hundreds of thousands of people statewide were without communicat­ions services earlier this week. Before the outages, the phone companies told the Federal Communicat­ions Commission that they were prepared for blackouts with generators and batteries.

Despite these promises, many towers still failed. So far, the explanatio­ns we’ve gotten from the cell phone companies have been about the difficulty of maintainin­g service with temporary generators and backup batteries during times of restricted access. No doubt all of that was difficult — but they’ve had ample time to prepare.

The Federal Communicat­ions Commission needs to hold these companies accountabl­e, but so does the state. The California Public Utilities Commission requires companies to keep service and provide support for customers who experience a housing or financial crisis due to a disaster.

It needs to investigat­e what happened here, and to ensure that it doesn’t happen again.

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