San Francisco Chronicle

Senate votes to hear no evil

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Defying precedent, public opinion and a continuing deluge of damning facts, the U.S. Senate’s Republican majority barreled toward absolving President Trump of impeachmen­t charges Friday. Having refused to hear from a single witness, including one whose firsthand account was emerging even as senators voted to ignore it, they were poised not so much to acquit the president as to quit considerin­g the case against him.

Fiftyone of 53 Republican senators voted to make the culminatio­n of Trump’s impeachmen­t the first of any president or other official to exclude witnesses and other new evidence altogether. While the Republican­s were long thought to represent an insurmount­able bulwark against the twothirds vote required to convict and remove the president from office, Mitch McConnell’s narrow majority exceeded partisan expectatio­ns by failing to mount anything resembling a genuine trial.

It did so even after reports indicated that one willing witness, former national security adviser John Bolton, could offer a firsthand account of the plot at the heart of the House’s abuseofpow­er charge. On the very day that the Senate voted not to call witnesses, the New York Times revealed more troubling details from Bolton’s forthcomin­g book, including his account of Trump enlisting him to pressure Ukraine into smearing his enemies some two months before his infamous phone conversati­on with the country’s president. Bolton’s manuscript also reportedly recounts that Trump explicitly tied a freeze of Ukraine’s military aid to demands that its government announce investigat­ions of Democratic presidenti­al contender Joe Biden and others.

It’s no wonder a recent poll found that threequart­ers of voters — including a plurality of Republican­s — wanted the Senate to call Bolton and other witnesses. Among them was Trump’s former Chief of Staff John Kelly, who told a reporter Friday that a Senate trial without witnesses would be “a job only half done.” The criticism was a reminder that Republican­s were shutting their ears not just to their political opponents but also to bona fide conservati­ves who, like most of the House’s witnesses, once helped the president carry out his agenda.

With the exception of Sens. Mitt Romney of Utah and Susan Collins of Maine, who sided with the Democratic minority in favor of testimony, the Republican caucus’ supposed moderates adopted remarkable positions in the service of their votes. Sen. Lamar Alexander of Tennessee allowed that House impeachmen­t managers had proved their case and that it was “inappropri­ate for the president to ask a foreign leader to investigat­e his political opponent and to withhold United States aid to encourage that investigat­ion,” but he argued that did not justify the president’s conviction and removal from office. Sen. Rob Portman of Ohio similarly acknowledg­ed that the president’s behavior was “wrong and inappropri­ate” but did not call for any penalty.

The Republican defense of Trump thereby completed an astonishin­g journey from denying his offense to declaring it insufficie­ntly proven to admitting it but judging it inconseque­ntial. The Senate has issued an open invitation to Trump and future presidents to solicit foreign assistance in U.S. elections, leverage U.S. policy and public money to advance that goal, subvert the interests of the nation and its allies, and obstruct every attempt to investigat­e or hold him accountabl­e.

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