San Francisco Chronicle

Somber national holiday in Israel

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JERUSALEM — Israelis celebrated their Independen­ce Day at home Wednesday amid a nationwide lockdown aimed at slowing the spread of the coronaviru­s pandemic.

The national holiday, which honors the creation of Israel after the end of the British Mandate in 1948, is usually a festive occasion, with people heading to the beach, hosting barbecues and watching fireworks.

This year, however, the government has banned public gatherings and ordered people to remain within 100 yards of their homes unless they require medicine or have other vital needs. Public transporta­tion has been shut down and police are manning roadblocks to prevent travel.

The Israeli air force devoted its annual flyby to health workers, with four planes crisscross­ing the nation and performing aerial acrobatics over hospitals and medical centers.

President Reuven Rivlin hosted an annual televised event in which the president usually presents awards to soldiers. This year, the awards ceremony was postponed and the event was reconfigur­ed as an online, starstudde­d tribute to medical workers and security forces, with performanc­es by famous musicians and comedians but no live audience.

In a video message, Rivlin thanked Israelis for their “resilience.”

Wednesday is also the 75th anniversar­y of the liberation of Dachau, a Nazi death camp. In honor of the occasion, the orchestras of the Israeli military and the U.S. Navy’s European command played the Israeli national anthem for Abba Naor, a Holocaust survivor in his 90s who lives in

Israel.

The performanc­e was made via a Zoom call, with each musician and the two conductors performing remotely. Naor, calling in from his home, stood for the national anthem and then thanked U.S. forces for liberating the camp and saving his life.

Israel has reported more than 15,700 cases and at least 210 deaths from the coronaviru­s.

The Independen­ce Day lockdown is set to be lifted Wednesday night. Most shops will then be allowed to reopen, provided they meet regulation­s on social distancing and hygiene.

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