San Francisco Chronicle

Companies with slave ties fund minority programs

- By Danica Kirka Danica Kirka is an Associated Press writer.

LONDON — Two of Britain’s largest companies have promised to financiall­y support projects assisting minorities as Britain continues to reckon with its role in the slave trade.

Insurance giant Lloyd’s of London and the pub chain Greene King made the pledges after they were included in a University College database of companies with ties to the slave trade.

“Lloyd’s has a long and rich history dating back over 330 years, but there are some aspects of our history that we are not proud of,” Lloyd’s said in a prepared statement. “In particular, we are sorry for the role played by the Lloyd’s market in the eighteenth and nineteenth Century slave trade. This was an appalling and shameful period of English history, as well as our own, and we condemn the indefensib­le wrongdoing that occurred during this period.”

The pub chain was founded in 1799 by Benjamin Greene. He was among the 47,000 people who received compensati­on intended for slave owners when the British Empire abolished slavery in 1833. Greene surrendere­d three plantation­s in the West Indies for the equivalent of 500,000 pounds ($628,000) in today’s currency.

The database showed that Simon Fraser, a founder subscriber member to Lloyds, was given 400,000 pounds ($502,00) in today’s currency, to surrender an estate in Dominica.

The companies have taken action in the wake of the May 25 death of George Floyd at the hands of police in Minneapoli­s. U.S. racial equality protests have spread overseas.

Protesters in the English city of Bristol hauled down a statue of Edward Colston, a 17th century slave trader and philanthro­pist, and dumped in the city’s harbor.

There are revived calls for Oxford University to remove a statue of Cecil Rhodes, a Victorian imperialis­t in southern Africa who made a fortune from mines and endowed Oxford University’s Rhodes scholarshi­ps.

Greene King’s chief executive Nick Mackenzie told the Daily Telegraph that the company would update its website to mention past connection­s to slavery. He also offered an apology.

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