San Francisco Chronicle

Nation will ‘fall off the cliff ’ without funds, U.N. says

- By Edith M. Lederer Edith M. Lederer is an Associated Press writer.

UNITED NATIONS — The U.N. humanitari­an chief warned that without huge financial support, Yemen will “fall off the cliff,” with many more people starving to death, succumbing to COVID19, dying of cholera and watching their children die because they haven’t been immunized for killer diseases.

Mark Lowcock told a closed Security Council meeting this week that COVID19 is spreading rapidly across Yemen and about 25% of the country’s confirmed cases have died — “five times the global average.”

“With the health system in collapse, we know many cases and deaths are going unrecorded,” he said. “Burial prices in some areas have increased by seven times compared to a few months ago.”

Lowcock said the coronaviru­s “is adding one more layer of misery upon many others” including “appalling multicasua­lty incidents” and the country’s economy, which is “heading for an unpreceden­ted calamity.” He pointed to the rapid depreciati­on of the Yemeni currency, the rial, a 10% to 20% rise in food prices in just two weeks, and the best available data indicate remittance­s may have already fallen between 50% and 70%.

A virtual pledging conference for Yemen hosted by the United Nations and Saudi Arabia on June 2 saw 31 donors pledge $1.35 billion for humanitari­an aid, including about $700 million in new funds, Lowcock said.

“That’s only about half of what was pledged last year,” he said, and far below what’s needed to keep humanitari­an programs going.

“Water and sanitation programs that serve 4 million people will start closing in several weeks,” he said. “About 5 million children will go without routine vaccinatio­ns, and by August, we will close down malnutriti­on programs.”

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