San Francisco Chronicle

Now, it’s 123 batters until a reliever is out

- BRUCE JENKINS

Save a spot for rule books in the dugouts this year. They’ll be coming to life as never before, making decisions that defy a manager’s best instincts. Behold the threebatte­r minimum, baseball’s latest attempt at innovation and, once again, a topic of heated controvers­y.

The rule comes with good intentions. Nobody likes to see three or four relief pitchers in a single halfinning, especially when the hitters aren’t stirring up a rally, so forget the idea of, say, Jeremy Affeldt coming on to face a lefthanded hitter, then quickly departing so Santiago Casilla will have a rightyrigh­ty matchup, then turning to Javier Lopez against a lefty.

It was exactly that kind of strategy, masterfull­y orchestrat­ed by manager Bruce Bochy, that helped the Giants win three World Series titles in five years. Who’s complainin­g when the Champagne flows? Bochy made those moves because he had the necessary talent and his own aura of high authority. It’s not so fascinatin­g during the regular season when the tedious procession means little more than a few extra TV ads, so here’s the latest attempt by Major League Baseball to speed up things a little.

As one frames a reaction, the phrase “fraught

with peril” comes to mind.

Simply stated: If Bob Melvin has seen enough of a relief pitcher after two batters and desperatel­y wants to bring somebody else out of the A’s bullpen, he can’t do it. Forbidden. Once entering a game, relievers have to face at least three batters or end the inning (in which case it could be just one hitter).

Can you imagine the consequenc­es? Right out of the gate, your new pitcher issues a fourpitch walk to load the bases, and he’s alarmingly wild. Without great effort by the catcher, two of those pitches sail off the backstop. The next batter hits a 478foot grand slam that rattles the counter at a distant concession stand, tying the game. Now it’s time for one of the best hitters in the league, and he’s 11for15 lifetime against this pitcher.

You’re going to leave him in? We’re afraid the rule book will have to insist.

It’s entirely possible that MLB has arrived a bit late to the discussion. Onebatter relief appearance­s have been on a steady decline in recent years. Sports Illustrate­d research determined that if this rule had been in effect last season, “it would have prevented, at most, 691 of the 16,573 pitching changes — a paltry 4 percent.” And talk about a backfire: In certain situations where a struggling pitcher hangs around interminab­ly, perhaps preventing a replacemen­t from settling things down, the game could last longer because of this rule.

So where’s the benefit? Start with the restoratio­n of faith. Far too often, a reliever is forced to leave the game — based strictly on percentage­s or analyticsd­riven data — when he just struck out a respected hitter with the best stuff he’s had all year. “Hey, you did your job” doesn’t cut it for a prideful athlete having to walk off the field in the middle of an inning, having done not one thing wrong.

“I have no problem with this rule at all,” Giants broadcaste­r Mike Krukow said. “I’ve always felt, why would you take out a guy who’s throwing good? Just because there’s a lefthanded hitter coming up? Why take the risk that the lefty you’re bringing in has got his s— that day? You’re watching a guy out there on the mound who’s got his s—. It just never made sense to me. I’ve got a real attitude about it. A guy in the big leagues should be able to get both sides out.”

Some other things to keep in mind:

1 There’s always the possibilit­y of teams creating fake injuries for struggling pitchers, as in, “His arm’s killing him. He’s got to come out right now.” Do the umpires buy such a claim or just wave it off?

1 Intentiona­l walks, bound to be more of a factor than in recent years, count toward the threebatte­r minimum, but picking off a runner does not. There might also be an increasing need for pinchhitte­rs — another good argument for expanded rosters. (In a perfect world, even with the universal designated hitter coming into play, teams would employ 27 players with a 12man limit on pitchers.)

Filling out their lineup cards, managers are likely to alternate left and righthande­d hitters more than ever before — but it could work the other way as well. If Angels manager Joe Maddon anticipate­s a situation in which a lefty reliever comes in to face Shohei Ohtani (in a DH role), wouldn’t it be nice if his next two hitters are (righthande­d) Mike Trout and Anthony Rendon?

Could a team lose the decisive game of a World Series because a manager’s preferred strategy was handcuffed by the threebatte­r minimum? Don’t let that happen. Go with traditiona­l rules in the postseason.

Here’s a toast to you, Mr. Bochy. For so many reasons, you left baseball at exactly the right time.

“I have no problem with this rule at all. I’ve always felt, why would you take out a guy who’s throwing good?

Mike Krukow, Giants broadcaste­r

 ?? Doug Pensinger / Getty Images 2015 ?? Giants manager Bruce Bochy, shown removing reliever Jeremy Affeldt from a 2015 game at Colorado, made ample use of his bullpen during San Francisco’s stretch of three World Series titles in five seasons (2010, 2012 and 2014).
Doug Pensinger / Getty Images 2015 Giants manager Bruce Bochy, shown removing reliever Jeremy Affeldt from a 2015 game at Colorado, made ample use of his bullpen during San Francisco’s stretch of three World Series titles in five seasons (2010, 2012 and 2014).
 ?? Michael Zagaris / Getty Images 2017 ?? Relievers Ryan Madson (left) and John Axford get ready in 2017. Bullpen use will change in 2020.
Michael Zagaris / Getty Images 2017 Relievers Ryan Madson (left) and John Axford get ready in 2017. Bullpen use will change in 2020.
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 ?? Scott Strazzante / The Chronicle 2014 ?? Above: Giants manager Bruce Bochy and his infield wait for a reliever to come to the mound during the 2014 NLCS. Below: Santiago Casilla drenches fellow reliever Jeremy Affeldt during the Giants’ NLDS celebratio­n in Cincinnati in 2012.
Scott Strazzante / The Chronicle 2014 Above: Giants manager Bruce Bochy and his infield wait for a reliever to come to the mound during the 2014 NLCS. Below: Santiago Casilla drenches fellow reliever Jeremy Affeldt during the Giants’ NLDS celebratio­n in Cincinnati in 2012.
 ?? Andy Lyons / Getty Images 2012 ??
Andy Lyons / Getty Images 2012

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