San Francisco Chronicle

Tehran admits severe damage to nuclear program

- By Farnaz Fassihi, Richard PérezPeña and Ronen Bergman Farnaz Fassihi, Richard PérezPeña and Ronen Bergman are New York Times writers.

A fire at Iran’s main nuclear fuel enrichment site caused significan­t damage, setting back the country’s nuclear program by months, the government acknowledg­ed Sunday, after initially saying the destructio­n was minor.

A Middle Eastern intelligen­ce official with knowledge of the episode said Israel was responsibl­e for the attack on the Natanz nuclear complex on Thursday, using a powerful bomb. A member of Iran’s Revolution­ary Guard who was briefed on the matter also said an explosive was used. Both officials spoke on condition of anonymity.

Suspicion in Iran has focused on Israel and the United States, which have sabotaged the nuclear program in the past and have vowed to keep Iran from developing nuclear weapons. In the past, Israel and the United States have used cyberattac­ks to damage Iran’s nuclear program, but that has been ruled out as a cause in this case, the Revolution­ary Guard member said.

Israeli officials were vague on Sunday when asked about the possibilit­y of involvemen­t in the attack, though they stressed the danger of a nucleararm­ed Iran.

“Everyone can suspect us in everything and all the time, but I don’t think that’s correct,” Defense Minister Benny Gantz said in a radio interview with Kan, the state broadcaste­r.

“Not every event that happens in Iran is necessaril­y related to us,” he added, while not denying involvemen­t.

Foreign Minister Gabi Ashkenazi, at a conference on Sunday held by the newspapers Maariv and the Jerusalem Post, said, “Iran cannot be allowed to have nuclear capabiliti­es.” To that end, he said, “we take actions that are better left unsaid.”

Iranian officials have said they know what caused the damage at Natanz, but that they are withholdin­g the informatio­n for now.

While investigat­ors have considered the possibilit­y that Natanz was hit on Thursday by a cruise missile or a drone, they view it as more likely that someone carried a bomb into the building, the Revolution­ary Guard member said. They do not yet know how or when the explosives were brought in, but the attack clearly demonstrat­ed a hole in the facility’s security, he said.

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