San Francisco Chronicle

Taliban form negotiatin­g team ahead of peace talks

- By Kathy Gannon Kathy Gannon is an Associated Press writer.

ISLAMABAD — In one of the most significan­t shakeups in years, the Taliban put the son of the movement’s feared founder in charge of its military wing and added powerful figures to its negotiatin­g team ahead of expected talks aimed at ending Afghanista­n’s decades of war, Taliban officials say.

As head of a newly united military wing, Mullah Mohammad Yaqoob, 30, brings his father’s fiercely uncompromi­sing reputation to the battlefiel­d.

Equally significan­t is the addition of four members of the insurgent group’s leadership council to the 20member negotiatin­g team, Taliban officials told the Associated Press.

The shuffle overseen by Taliban leader Mullah Hibatullah Akhunzada is meant to tighten his control over the movement’s military and political arms, the officials said on condition of anonymity.

Analysts say the shakeup could be good news for negotiatio­ns with Afghanista­n’s political leadership in Kabul, and a sign of just how serious the Taliban are taking this second — and perhaps most critical — step in a deal Washington signed with the insurgents in February.

“I’d say it appears to be a positive developmen­t because the Taliban are creating a delegation that seems more senior and more broadbased than they’ve used to date,” said Andrew Wilder, vice president of the Asia Program at the U.S. Institute of Peace in Washington.

When the U.S. signed the deal with the Taliban on Feb. 29, after more than a year and a half of negotiatio­ns, it was touted as Afghanista­n’s best chance at peace in four decades of war. It was also seen as a road map for the withdrawal of U.S. troops from Afghanista­n, ending America’s longest war.

On Monday, fourandaha­lf months since the signing, chief U.S. negotiator and peace envoy Zalmay Khalilzad tweeted that “a key milestone in the implementa­tion of the U.S.Taliban agreement” had been reached as American troop numbers dropped to 8,600 from about 12,000 and five bases were closed.

Even as Khalilzad chastised increased insurgent attacks on Afghan security forces, he said the Taliban had been true to their word not to attack U.S. and NATO troops.

The Taliban have stepped up their military activity against government forces since Yaqoob’s appointmen­t in May, a sign that the religious militia under Yaqoob’s leadership may see battlefiel­d wins as improving their leverage at the negotiatio­n table.

Hopes have been raised for a July start to negotiatio­ns even as the Taliban and the Kabul government seem bogged down in the final release of prisoners, a prerequisi­te to the start of negotiatio­ns.

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