San Francisco Chronicle

Pentagon bans Confederat­e flag

- By Lolita C. Baldor Lolita C. Baldor is an Associated Press writer.

WASHINGTON — After weeks of wrangling, the Pentagon is banning displays of the Confederat­e flag on military installati­ons, in a carefully worded policy that doesn’t mention the word ban or that specific flag.

The policy, laid out in a memo released Friday, was described by officials as a creative way to bar the flag’s display without openly contradict­ing or angering President Trump, who has defended people’s rights to display it.

Signed by Defense Secretary Mark Esper on Thursday night, the memo lists the types of flags that may be displayed at military installati­ons. The Confederat­e flag is not among them — thus barring its display without singling it out in a “ban.”

“We must always remain focused on what unifies us, our sworn oath to the Constituti­on and our shared duty to defend the nation,” Esper’s memo states. “The flags we fly must accord with the military imperative­s of good order and discipline, treating all our people with dignity and respect, and rejecting divisive symbols.”

Acceptable flags listed in the memo include the U.S. and state banners, flags of other allies and partners, the widely displayed POW/MIA flag and official military unit flags.

Confederat­e flags, monuments and military base names have become a national flashpoint in the weeks since the death of George Floyd. Protesters decrying racism have targeted Confederat­e monuments in multiple cities. Some state officials are considerin­g taking them down, but they face vehement opposition in some areas.

According to a Defense Department official familiar with the matter, the decision not to name a specific prohibited flag was to ensure the policy would be apolitical and could withstand potential legal challenges based on free speech.

Trump has flatly rejected any notion of changing base names, and has defended the flying of the Confederat­e flag, saying it’s a freedom of speech issue.

According to Esper’s memo, the display of unauthoriz­ed flags — such as the Confederat­e banner carried during the Civil War — is acceptable in museums, historical exhibits, works of art or other educationa­l programs.

The Marine Corps had already banned the Confederat­e flag, and the other three military services were all moving to enact similar bans.

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