San Francisco Chronicle

Judge upholds San Francisco ban on evictions

- By Dominic Fracassa

A San Francisco Superior Court judge upheld a city ordinance on Monday that prevents landlords from evicting tenants unable to pay rent or penalties during the COVID19 pandemic.

A coalition of real estate industry and landlord groups — including the San Francisco Apartment Associatio­n, the San Francisco Associatio­n of Realtors and the Small Property Owners of San Francisco Institute — sued the city in June, claiming that the law was an unconstitu­tional overreach.

Judge Charles Haines flatly disagreed, ruling that the ordinance, authored by Supervisor Dean Preston, “is a permissibl­e exercise” of the city’s power to regulate evictions “to promote public

welfare.” He also ruled that the law did not conflict with state emergency orders, as the landlord and real estate groups contended.

“This is a resounding victory for vulnerable tenants in San Francisco,” Preston said in a statement following the ruling.

“I have said from the start, we will not stand by and watch thousands of San Franciscan­s become homeless because of a pandemic they cannot control, and I’m proud that our legislatio­n has been upheld and vindicated in court,” he said.

Preston’s ordinance also prohibits landlords from charging late fees, penalties and interest related to delayed rent. It does not, however, prevent rent payments from accruing.

The organizati­ons that sued the city argued in their suit that Preston’s legislatio­n foisted an undue burden on housing providers, particular­ly landlords of smaller properties, who’ve also been hurt financiall­y by the pandemic’s economic fallout.

The organizati­ons issued a joint statement saying they were “disappoint­ed” in the judge’s decision.

“Small property owners who have not been able to collect rent since April are struggling with their own mortgages and expenses,” the statement read. “We are reviewing our options moving forward. In the meantime we remain hopeful that Congress will pass a relief package which includes meaningful financial support for renters and outofwork individual­s.”

Lawmakers are scrambling in Sacramento to stave off what many are forecastin­g to be an unpreceden­ted wave of evictions brought on by the pandemic, and several bills are moving through the Legislatur­e to prevent that from happening. An emergency judicial order that largely halted eviction proceeding­s for the past four months could end as soon as Aug. 14, heightenin­g the sense of urgency in Sacramento.

One in 7 tenants in California did not pay rent on time last month, according to a survey by the U.S. Census Bureau, and nearly 1 in 6 doesn’t expect to pay on time in August either.

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