San Francisco Chronicle

Tehran to allow U.N. access to two nuclear sites

- By David Rising David Rising is an Associated Press writer.

BERLIN — Iran has agreed to allow inspectors into two sites where the country is suspected of having stored or used undeclared nuclear material, the U.N. atomic watchdog agency said Wednesday.

The Internatio­nal Atomic Energy Agency said Iran was “voluntaril­y providing the IAEA with access to the two locations specified by the IAEA and facilitati­ng the IAEA verificati­on activities to resolve the issues.”

It said in a joint statement with Iran that the dates for the inspection­s had been agreed, but did not say when they would take place.

The inspection­s would resolve a monthslong impasse between Iran and the IAEA, and the announceme­nt came as the agency’s Director General Rafael Grossi was on his way home to Vienna after his first visit to Tehran since taking over the post in December.

Iran had been resisting providing access to the sites, which are thought to be from the early 2000s, before it signed the 2015 nuclear deal with world powers, maintainin­g the IAEA had no legal basis to visit them.

The head of Iran’s nuclear agency, Ali Akbar Salehi, confirmed that Iran had agreed to the inspection­s, saying “this will bring the case to an end.”

“We are loyal to convention­s and our commitment­s,” he said, adding that he hoped the agreement would open a new chapter between Iran and the IAEA based upon “good intentions and mutual acceptance.”

Grossi told IAEA board members in March that it had “identified a number of questions related to possible undeclared nuclear material and nuclearrel­ated activities at three locations that have not been declared by Iran” and had been pressing for access.

In its report in June, the agency said it had determined that one site had undergone “extensive sanitizati­on and leveling” in 2003 and 2004 and there would be no verificati­on value in inspecting it. It said Iran has blocked access to the two other locations, one of which was partially demolished in 2004 and the other at which the agency observed activities “consistent with efforts to sanitize” the facility from July 2019 onward.

At the same time, it emphasized that Iran had been fully providing access to sites agreed upon in the 2015 nuclear dealwith the U.S., Russia, China, Germany, France and Britain. President Trump pulled out of the deal in 2018.

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