San Francisco Chronicle

Nursing home deaths prove danger remains

Watsonvill­e facility’s toll: 9 dead, 61 infected

- By Mallory Moench and Lauren Hernandez

“I’ve heard the new numbers only from the news, not from within. That’s ... scary.” Catherine Bobeda, 58, of Watsonvill­e whose mother, 91, lives at the nursing home

WATSONVILL­E — Informatio­n was scarce and access to loved ones restricted Thursday as the worst possible scenario played out for family members of residents of the Watsonvill­e PostAcute Center — a coronaviru­s outbreak that has killed nine people and infected 61.

“I’ve heard the new numbers only from the news, not from within. That’s the part that’s scary,” said Catherine Bobeda, 58, of Watsonvill­e as she stood outside. Her 91yearold mother, Mary Tegenkamp, a resident of the center for roughly two years, tested positive for the coronaviru­s last week and is in isolation there.

“She’s not showing any signs of COVID, and she hasn’t. No fever, no respirator­y, however she’s getting weaker and I think it’s just because of the age and her dementia ... and not really knowing what’s going on,” she said.

Santa Cruz County announced the five most recent deaths at the center on Wednesday, calling it a “serious outbreak.” Of those who

tested positive, 46 were residents and 15 were staff, public health officials said. The facility is licensed for 95 beds.

Federal and state authoritie­s last year cited the facility for insufficie­nt infection control practices and inadequate staffing.

Even though devastatin­g early outbreaks in nursing facilities abated in past months, the recent spike underlines that the risk still runs high, advocates for the elderly say. California has seen 4,540 COVID19rel­ated deaths among skilled nursing facility residents, out of 16,427 deaths in the state.

“It is way too soon for California­ns to breathe a sigh of relief that their loved ones are safe in these facilities,” said Mike Dark, staff attorney with California Advocates for Nursing Home Reform. “The same problems that existed at the beginning of the pandemic still exist there now.”

Dark said common shortcomin­gs in skilled nursing facilities include understaff­ing, lack of infection protocols and insufficie­nt protective gear, which could set the stage for a coronaviru­s outbreak. The cause of the most recent outbreak is still under investigat­ion.

Visitors have been barred from skilled nursing facilities under a county public health order during the pandemic, which is why Bobeda recently bought her mom a cell phone outfitted with Zoom and messenger applicatio­ns. Now Tegenkamp can chat with Bobeda and her four siblings. On Wednesday night, Bobeda said she had the first video chat with her mom in a long time.

She said despite misgivings with communicat­ion, she knows facility staff members are “doing the best they can and they are all working very hard, and they always have.”

Santa Cruz County has recorded 2,535 total coronaviru­s cases and 18 deaths, according to the county’s data dashboard. This facility’s outbreak was reported Sept. 17 to the county, which deployed a rapid response team to conduct 15minute tests and contact tracing, spokeswoma­n Corinne Hyland said. The deaths occurred between Sept. 24 and Oct. 5, Hyland said.

The California Department of Public Health, which licenses the facility, also immediatel­y stepped in to investigat­e and give recommenda­tions, county officials said. The agency was not able to respond to detailed questions Thursday. The California National Guard provided emergency staffing because of the high number of infected staff. Earlier this year, the facility was approved for lower staffing requiremen­ts due to the pandemic, state records show.

Facility administra­tor Gerald Hunter directed questions to the county public health department Wednesday. A statement on Watsonvill­e PostAcute Center’s website said the facility is taking “all necessary cautionary measures” and adhering to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines.

Dr. David Ghilarducc­i, the county’s deputy health officer, said in a statement that PostAcute officials alerted county and state health officials “as soon as the first resident tested positive.”

“Our staff is focused on the outbreak and we will continue to work closely with ( Watsonvill­e PostAcute Center),” Ghilarducc­i said.

Officials said staff worked with the county’s seven skilled nursing facilities at the start of the pandemic to develop strategies for testing staff and residents, maximizing personal protective gear, containing infections, and responding to outbreaks. Hyland said weekly meetings take place between local officials and facilities to make sure state health department guidelines are followed.

State and federal inspection­s of Watsonvill­e PostAcute Center last year reported several deficienci­es, including insufficie­nt infection control protocol and inadequate staffing. It had no state or federal deficienci­es this year.

Although Medicare reported much above average quality of resident care in the facility, the most recent inspection report from May 16, 2019, documented nine health citations, classified as “minimal harm or potential for actual harm” to “few” or “many” patients. The average for a facility in California is 13.

In the most concerning for a coronaviru­s outbreak, the report said the facility “failed to assure proper infection control practices” last year.

Medicare said the facility had below average staffing for nurse aides and physical therapists and much below average staffing for registered nurses, who spent 15 minutes with a resident compared to a statewide average of 38 minutes.

The California Department of Public Health also reported inadequate staffing at the facility last year.

“All residents have the potential to be affected by the deficient practice,” read a handwritte­n note in a plan of correction­s signed March 23, 2020. The plan required the administra­tor to meet daily with a staffing coordinato­r to review staffing hours and recruit more staff. But the note also says the facility was approved for lower staffing and would apply for a waiver for lower patientsta­ff ratios through 2021.

Certified nursing assistant Bernardo Jaime, 25, stepped up to the glass doors of the facility on Thursday morning to apply for a job to assist with COVID19 patients. Jaime, of Salinas, told The Chronicle he saw an urgent job opening on Indeed to work in the facility’s COVID19 unit and jumped at the opportunit­y to help people impacted by the coronaviru­s. He said he was not aware of the extent of the coronaviru­s outbreak at the facility, but said that does not concern him.

“It’s OK, I want to help people out. I want to be a nurse, and that’s the main goal, you know?” Jaime said.

 ?? Sara Gobets / Special to The Chronicle ?? Catherine Bobeda, above, tells of her concern for her mother, Mary Tegenkamp, right, 91, who has been in the Watsonvill­e PostAcute Center for more than two years, tested positive last week and is in isolation there.
Sara Gobets / Special to The Chronicle Catherine Bobeda, above, tells of her concern for her mother, Mary Tegenkamp, right, 91, who has been in the Watsonvill­e PostAcute Center for more than two years, tested positive last week and is in isolation there.
 ?? Courtesy Catherine Bobeda ??
Courtesy Catherine Bobeda
 ??  ??
 ?? Sara Gobets / Special to The Chronicle ?? Nine people have died and 61 have tested positive for coronaviru­s in a “serious outbreak” at Watsonvill­e PostAcute Center.
Sara Gobets / Special to The Chronicle Nine people have died and 61 have tested positive for coronaviru­s in a “serious outbreak” at Watsonvill­e PostAcute Center.

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