San Francisco Chronicle

Cathedral shelled in heavy fighting with Azerbaijan

- By Avet Demourian Avet Demourian is an Associated Press writer.

YEREVAN, Armenia — Armenia accused Azerbaijan on Thursday of shelling a historic cathedral in the separatist territory of NagornoKar­abakh, where nearly two weeks of heavy fighting has killed hundreds of people.

The Holy Savior Cathedral, also known as the Ghazanchet­sots Cathedral, suffered interior and exterior damage, according to the staterun Armenian Unified Infocenter.

Media reports said some children were inside the cathedral in the town of Shusha at the time of the shelling, and although they were not wounded, they suffered from stress after the attack.

Built in the 19th century, the cathedral suffered significan­t damage during ethnic violence in 1920. It was restored after fighting between Armenian and Azerbaijan­i forces in the 1990s and is part of the Armenian Apostolic Church.

Azerbaijan’s Defense Ministry denied attacking the cathedral, saying its army “doesn’t target historical, cultural, especially religious buildings and monuments.”

The latest clashes between Azerbaijan­i and Armenian forces began Sept. 27 and mark the biggest escalation of the decadesold conflict over NagornoKar­abakh. The region lies in Azerbaijan but has been under control of ethnic Armenian forces backed by Armenia since the end of a separatist war in 1994.

Fighting with heavy artillery, warplanes and drones has continued despite numerous internatio­nal calls for a ceasefire. Both sides accuse each other of expanding the hostilitie­s beyond NagornoKar­abakh and of targeting civilians.

According to the NagornoKar­abakh military, 350 of its servicemen have been killed since Sept. 27. Azerbaijan hasn’t provided details on its military losses. Scores of civilians on both sides also have been killed.

Also on Thursday, Azerbaijan­i officials accused Armenian forces of attacking several of its villages and towns, and NagornoKar­abakh forces said they were “suppressin­g the activity” of Azerbaijan­i forces along the line of contact.

Stepanaker­t, the capital of NagornoKar­abakh, has been under intense shelling. Residents are staying in shelters, some of which are in the basements of apartment buildings.

Azerbaijan says Armenia’s withdrawal from the region is the main condition for a ceasefire. Armenian officials allege Turkey is involved in the conflict and is sending Syrian mercenarie­s to fight on Azerbaijan’s side. Turkey has publicly backed Azerbaijan in the conflict but denied sending fighters to the region.

 ?? David Ghahramany­an / Associated Press ?? The Holy Savior Cathedral suffered interior and exterior damage in the latest clash over the NagornoKar­abakh region. Armenia accused Azerbaijan of shelling the historic cathedral.
David Ghahramany­an / Associated Press The Holy Savior Cathedral suffered interior and exterior damage in the latest clash over the NagornoKar­abakh region. Armenia accused Azerbaijan of shelling the historic cathedral.

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