San Francisco Chronicle

Vaccine won’t speed return to normal, Fauci warns

- By Vanessa Arredondo

Public officials will need to determine who receives the first coronaviru­s vaccines once they become available, Dr. Anthony Fauci told a virtual gathering of the nonprofit Berkeley Forum.

A “good vaccine” might mean a gradual return to a sense of normalcy toward the end of next year, Fauci said Thursday evening. At the same time, the highly regarded director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases cautioned that such a return will not be as easy as “turning a light switch on and off.” A coronaviru­s vaccine will not be 99% effective, and the majority of people likely will not be vaccinated, he said.

“There are a number of people that don’t get vaccinated because they don’t have the time, but they don’t fully appreciate the importance and the seriousnes­s of it,” Fauci said Thursday.

“There are a number of people that don’t get vaccinated ... but they don’t fully appreciate ... the seriousnes­s of it.”

Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

“If you can make it easier for them to get vaccinated, you may win over at least a segment of the people who, for one reason or another, do not want to get vaccinated.”

As for who will be at the head of the line to receive any approved vaccines, Fauci told the forum that a committee of medical and public health experts will advise the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, since it’s likely that sufficient doses will not be available right away.

The panel, which is called the Advisory Committee on Immunizati­on Practices, will also work with Black and other minority groups to fight skepticism and misinforma­tion about the vaccine.

The reason, Fauci said, is that the coronaviru­s is “shining a very bright light” on health care inequities that are causing a disproport­ionate amount of minority population­s to die from COVID19.

Minority groups are already at higher risks of diabetes, obesity, and heart and lung disease that make them more vulnerable to the virus, Fauci said Thursday. Their vulnerabil­ity is compounded by the nature of their jobs, many of which do not allow them to work from home.

“I hope that the terrible experience that we’re going through now galvanizes and energizes us to make a decadeslon­g commitment to doing things about these social determinan­ts of health,” Fauci told the online forum. “But they’re not reversible overnight. They’re reversible over a long period of time, and that takes a societal commitment.”

The Berkeley Forum is an undergradu­ate studentrun organizati­on at UC Berkeley that hosts talks, panels and debates led by experts on timely and topical issues. All events are hosted virtually due to the pandemic.

 ?? Al Drago / Getty Images ?? Dr. Anthony Fauci speaks about the coronaviru­s vaccine at a virtual Berkeley Forum gathering.
Al Drago / Getty Images Dr. Anthony Fauci speaks about the coronaviru­s vaccine at a virtual Berkeley Forum gathering.

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