San Francisco Chronicle

Armenia accused of attacking cities

- By Aida Sultanova Aida Sultanova is an Associated Press writer.

BAKU, Azerbaijan — Azerbaijan on Sunday accused Armenia of attacking large cities overnight in violation of the ceasefire deal brokered by Russia that seeks to end the worst outbreak of hostilitie­s in the separatist NagornoKar­abakh region.

Azerbaijan­i authoritie­s said that nine civilians were killed and more than 30 others wounded after Armenian forces fired missiles at Ganja, Azerbaijan’s secondlarg­est city, and hit a residentia­l building. The city of Mingachevi­r also came under missile attacks, according to Azerbaijan’s Prosecutor General’s office.

NagornoKar­abakh’s military officials denied attacking Ganja and said the territory’s army is observing the ceasefire. They added that during the night Azerbaijan­i forces shelled Stepanaker­t, the region’s capital, and other towns in violation of the truce.

The recent bout of fighting between Azerbaijan­i and Armenian forces started Sept. 27 and left hundreds of people dead in the biggest escalation of the decadesold conflict over NagornoKar­abakh since a separatist war there ended in 1994. The region lies in Azerbaijan but has been under control of ethnic Armenian forces backed by Armenia.

The foreign ministers of Armenia and Azerbaijan signed a truce in Moscow after Russian President Vladimir Putin had brokered it in a series of calls with Azerbaijan­i President Ilham Aliyev and Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian.

The ceasefire took effect at noon Saturday, after talks in Moscow that were sponsored by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov. The deal stipulated that the ceasefire should pave the way for talks on settling the conflict.

If the truce had held, it would have marked a major diplomatic coup for Russia, which has a security pact with Armenia but also cultivated warm ties with Azerbaijan.

However, minutes after the ceasefire took force, both sides accused each other of continuing attacks in violation of the deal.

The situation in the region was “relatively calm” on Sunday morning, according to NagornoKar­abakh leader Arayik Harutyunya­n, with only minor hostilitie­s along the front line. But it was unclear whether the calm would last, he said.

“There is no shelling of our towns and villages. At the front line, there is some shooting with the use of artillery. There are some skirmishes on the border,” Harutyunya­n said. “Since the morning, it seems calm, but within minutes the situation can change.”

Azerbaijan’s president said in an interview with the Russian RBC news outlet that “if the Armenian side is committed to the ceasefire regime … the phase of political settlement will begin.”

 ?? Aziz Karimov / Associated Press ?? Rescuers seek survivors after shelling by Armenian artillery during fighting over the separatist region of NagornoKar­abakh, in Ganja, Azerbaijan.
Aziz Karimov / Associated Press Rescuers seek survivors after shelling by Armenian artillery during fighting over the separatist region of NagornoKar­abakh, in Ganja, Azerbaijan.

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