San Francisco Chronicle

Creek Fire’s cause remains undetermin­ed, officials say

- By Dominic Fracassa

Federal officials said Friday they could not make an official determinat­ion about what caused last year’s Creek Fire, a monstrous blaze that chewed up nearly 380,000 acres in the mountains northeast of Fresno and became the largest fire to burn in the Sierra Nevada.

Despite a monthslong investigat­ion, the U.S. Forest Service said the cause of the conflagrat­ion that started in the Sierra National Forest will officially go down as “undetermin­ed,” though the agency said “the most probable cause was a lightning strike.”

“We all want to know a definitive cause to what started the devastatin­g Creek Fire last year,” said Dean Gould, forest supervisor of the Sierra National Forest, in a statement. “Investigat­ors spent countless hours hiking rugged terrain to determine the cause, interviewe­d numerous leads and eliminated multiple potential causes,” including power

lines, campfire embers and fireworks.

Arson, however, was not categorica­lly ruled out.

The Creek Fire ignited on the evening of Sept. 4, 2020, in the Big Creek drainage between the popular vacation destinatio­ns of Shaver Lake and Huntington Lake. Fueled by thick timber, dried by drought and rising temperatur­es, the fire toppled hundreds of cabins and rural homes in several small mountain communitie­s in Fresno County. In total, 853 structures were destroyed.

The blaze, which threw up a giant pyrocumulo­nimbus cloud and generated its own windy weather, marked one of the increasing number of megafires in the West that have challenged firefighte­rs. Fire experts say California is likely to see more of these big fires.

The Creek Fire stands as the fourthlarg­est in modern California history, with three others that burned last year also among the top five. More than 4.1 million acres were charred in the state in 2020, more than double the previous record of acreage burned, set two years earlier.

Fire experts attribute the more numerous big fires to decades of fire suppressio­n, which has created a dangerous accumulati­on of brush and trees, as well as the higher temperatur­es associated with climate change.

The Creek Fire was not fully contained until Christmas Eve of 2020.

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